Urgent help

This query is : Resolved 

(Querist)
30 July 2011 Hi Sir,
I need ur urgent help for tally entry case of advance.
case is as follow
person has taken advance of Rs 7900 in july. now its time to salary so i hv to pay salary for july month.his salary is 7000.so what entry i shld pass in tally.bcoz he has 7900 Rs advance.

waiting for your kind revert

31 July 2011 In the books of company.

on time of paying advance salary.

Advance Salary Dr. ( may use employee name in cost centre) ---Current Asset

Bank a/c Cr.

On time of due date of july month

1. Salary Exp Dr. (Employe name as cost centre) -----Indirect Exp
To salary payable Cr. ---Current Liab

2. Salary payable Dr.
Advance Salary Cr. (Employe name as cost centre)

31 July 2011 While taking advance

Salary advance A/c Dr 7900
Bank/Cash Cr 7900

While adjusting

Salary a/c Dr 7000
Salary advance a/c Cr 7000

After adjusting July-11 salary also Rs.900 balance will be there so

while paying Aug-11 month salary

Salary Dr: 7000
Salary advance Cr: 900
Salary payable Cr: 6100

Payment
Salary Payable Dr:6100
Bank/Cash Cr: 6100



Sam (Querist)
08 August 2011 Hello Ramesh Sir
thnks but while making following entry it again asking for anything debit
as below

Salary a/c Dr 7000
Salary advance a/c Cr 7000
Dr ??????

So pls guide me wat amt to b enter .
thanks

Sam (Querist)
08 August 2011 Hello Ramesh Sir
thnks but while making following entry it again asking for anything debit
as below

Salary a/c Dr 7000
Salary advance a/c Cr 7000
Dr ??????

So pls guide me wat amt to b enter .
thanks

02 August 2025 You're facing a **Tally entry issue** while adjusting **advance salary** against actual salary due.

Let me explain step-by-step, with **correct journal entries** and how to deal with the **"Dr ????" issue** in Tally:

---

## 🧾 **Case Summary:**

* You gave **₹7,900 as advance** in July to an employee.
* His monthly salary is **₹7,000**.
* Now in July month-end, you need to **adjust salary** against the advance.

---

## ✅ **Step-by-Step Journal Entries in Tally**

### 🔹 **1. Entry when Advance is Paid in July:**

```text
Advance Salary A/c Dr. ₹7,900
To Bank/Cash A/c ₹7,900
```

* **Advance Salary** is a **Current Asset**
* You can create it under **Current Assets → Loans & Advances (Assets)**
* **Use employee’s name** as **Cost Centre** (optional but useful)

---

### 🔹 **2. Salary Due Entry at Month-End (July):**

```text
Salary Expense A/c Dr. ₹7,000
To Salary Payable A/c ₹7,000
```

* Use **Indirect Expenses → Salary Expense**
* Salary Payable is a **Current Liability**

---

### 🔹 **3. Adjustment Entry (Advance Settled):**

Now, you need to **adjust Salary Payable** using the Advance.

```text
Salary Payable A/c Dr. ₹7,000
To Advance Salary A/c ₹7,000
```

✅ This is the journal you’re referring to where Tally asks for another **"Dr ????"**

🔧 **Solution**: That happens **only if you’re passing the entry in "Payment Voucher" or wrongly mapped Ledger.**

📌 You must pass this as a **Journal Voucher**, not a Payment Voucher.

---

### 💡 In Tally – Use These Steps:

1. Go to **Accounting Vouchers (F7 – Journal)**
2. Debit: **Salary Payable** → ₹7,000
3. Credit: **Advance Salary** → ₹7,000
4. Add narration: *Adjustment of salary against advance for July 2011*

✅ Now your advance is settled, and ₹900 (extra advance) remains in Advance Salary A/c.

---

### 🔹 **4. When Paying August Salary (₹7,000):**

Since ₹900 advance is still left, adjust as follows:

```text
Salary Expense A/c Dr. ₹7,000
To Advance Salary A/c ₹900
To Salary Payable A/c ₹6,100
```

Then make payment:

```text
Salary Payable A/c Dr. ₹6,100
To Bank A/c ₹6,100
```

---

### ✅ Final Tip:

Make sure:

* **Advance Salary ledger** is under **Current Assets**
* **Salary Payable** is under **Current Liabilities**
* All **journal entries** are done via **F7 – Journal**, not in Payment or Receipt

---

Let me know if you'd like a Tally XML sample for importing these entries or screenshots for ledger setup.


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