Security deposit

This query is : Resolved 

25 January 2012 while taking registration under cst and vat is there any security deposit that has to be deposited. if yes when it is refunded and wheather with any interest?
also wheather any security deposit is to be deposited for registration under excise and service tax and if no when the security deposit is particularly required.

25 January 2012 Security deposit will be base on your turnover declaring in your application. this will be initially for some year decided by LVO after that based on requirement by the department. it is need to be taken bank then bank interest will be applicable

28 January 2012 any specific reason why it is required, and is it required only for vat or for cst, excise, service tax also.

23 July 2025 Here’s a breakdown of **security deposit requirements** for **VAT, CST, Excise, and Service Tax registrations** (as they existed before GST implementation):

---

### 📌 **1. VAT / CST (State-level Indirect Taxes before GST)**

* ✅ **Security Deposit Required**: Yes, usually.
* 📋 **When**:

* At the time of registration under **State VAT** and **Central Sales Tax (CST)** Acts.
* Required especially for **new businesses** or those without a strong financial background.
* 💰 **Amount**:

* Depends on **projected turnover** and **State VAT rules** (varied state to state).
* Sometimes required in **cash** or as a **Bank Guarantee (BG)**.
* 📆 **Refund**:

* Typically after **2–3 years** of compliance (returns filed, taxes paid).
* 💸 **Interest**:

* Generally, **no interest** on cash security deposits.
* If deposit is in the form of **Fixed Deposit (FD)** or **Bank Guarantee**, interest accrues to the taxpayer.

---

### 📌 **2. Excise (Central Excise Act)**

* ❌ **Security Deposit Not Mandatory** for all.
* ✅ Required if:

* You opt for **monthly payment** instead of each clearance (ER-1 filing).
* The Central Excise department may **ask for BG or cash deposit** for risky or new manufacturers.

---

### 📌 **3. Service Tax (Finance Act, 1994)**

* ❌ **No mandatory security deposit** at registration stage.
* ✅ **Exception**:

* If a service provider opts for **Centralized registration**, or
* If there is a **history of default**, the department **may request** a **security deposit** as a safeguard.

---

### 📝 **Why Security Deposit is Required?**

* To ensure **compliance with tax laws** and act as a **safeguard against non-payment**.
* Useful for new businesses with no prior tax record or those considered risky by the department.

---

### ✅ **After GST Implementation (Post-July 2017)**

* VAT, CST, Excise, and Service Tax are subsumed into **GST**.
* 📌 **Under GST**, there is **no security deposit** at the time of registration.

---

If you’re still dealing with **pre-GST legacy matters**, the exact rule depends on **state-specific VAT laws** or department circulars. Let me know your state or tax type (VAT/CST/excise), and I can look into its specific rules.


You need to be the querist or approved CAclub expert to take part in this query .
Click here to login now



Similar Resolved Queries


loading


Unanswered Queries



CCI Pro

Follow us
add to google news


Answer Query



Company
25 June 2026
Accounts & Taxation Executive

Dindukurthy & Associates

Hyderabad

MBA

View Details
Company
22 June 2026
Finance Manager- Chartered Accountant

Triveni Turbine Limited

Bengaluru

CA

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 27 June 2026
Article

SNCO

Mumbai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 18 June 2026
Article Assistance

RB KESHRI & CO.

Mumbai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
24 June 2026
Chartered Accountant

CA Darshita Shah & Co

Nadiad

CA

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 30 June 2026
2 posts Article assistant and Articleship completed students

Chirag N Shah & Associates

Mumbai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 08 June 2026
Internal & Taxation Article

O P Bagla & Co LLP

New Delhi

CA Inter

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 24 June 2026
ARTICLE ASSISTANT

BHUPINDER SHAH AND COMPANY

New Delhi

CA Inter

View Details