29 July 2016
A proprietorship firm purchase goods on paper from another proprietorship firm now that firm deny for account adjustment, what advise i'll give to save that person
01 August 2024
Here are the considerations and advice regarding selling goods back to a creditor and dealing with account adjustments:
### 1. **Legal and Ethical Considerations**
- **Sale Back of Goods**: Selling goods back to a creditor on paper to settle accounts is generally not advisable as it can involve legal and ethical issues. This practice could be viewed as an attempt to manipulate accounts and evade actual payment obligations. It could potentially be classified as fraudulent activity or misrepresentation if itโs done merely to adjust accounts without genuine sale and transfer of goods.
- **Documentation**: If the sale back of goods is carried out, it must be supported by genuine transactions with appropriate documentation, including: - Proper sale invoices. - Goods delivery notes. - Evidence of actual transfer of goods.
### 2. **Accounting and Tax Implications**
- **Bookkeeping**: Any sale of goods back to a creditor should be reflected accurately in the books of accounts of both the buyer and the seller. The transaction should be recorded as a legitimate sale and purchase, including the correct treatment of GST/VAT if applicable.
- **GST/VAT**: Under GST, the sale and purchase of goods must comply with tax regulations. If the sale back is not genuine or lacks proper documentation, it could lead to compliance issues with GST authorities.
- **Audit and Compliance**: If the transaction is detected during an audit or by tax authorities, it might lead to scrutiny and potential penalties. Proper records and justifications are essential.
### 3. **Resolving Payment Disputes**
- **Negotiation**: The preferred approach is to negotiate with the creditor to resolve the payment issue. Documentation such as purchase orders, delivery receipts, and previous communication can support the claim for adjustment.
- **Legal Recourse**: If negotiations fail, legal recourse can be considered. This might involve: - Filing a claim with the appropriate legal body or court for resolution. - Seeking arbitration or mediation if provided in the agreement terms.
### 4. **Practical Advice**
- **Transparency**: Maintain transparency in all transactions. Ensure all sales and purchase transactions are genuine and supported by proper documentation.
- **Consultation**: Seek advice from a financial advisor, accountant, or legal expert who can provide guidance on how to handle disputes and adjust accounts while ensuring compliance with legal and regulatory requirements.
### Summary
1. **Selling Goods Back**: This should only be done if itโs a genuine transaction with proper documentation. It's better to resolve disputes through negotiation or legal means rather than engaging in potentially fraudulent activities.
2. **Account Adjustment**: Maintain accurate records and work towards resolving disputes transparently and legally.
Consulting with a professional advisor is crucial to navigate these situations effectively and ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations.