The word "Independent Auditors Report" has been used for the year ended 31/3/2013 instead of the word "Auditors Report" for the year ended 31/3/2012 in most of the annual report of the companies.
The question is:
1)When has the change come into fact?
2)Along with the change in name please list out the other changes in the report for the year ended 31/3/2013.
3)To which companies is the independent auditors report applicable?

If a company is incorporated for the business of marketing of products and before its operation company purchase and sale land than is its profit is preoperative ?? and how to deal it.??

my assesse has given me tax audit 44 ad case of a.y 2012-13 now .what will b the penalty and what will be the best way to show 8% or audit

Please post some past papers fr advanced accounting of ipcc group-2 with answer sheets as per applicable in nov'13.
Any can any1 tell whether practice manual is enough for Audit & IT/SM? or any other notes required? pls suggest


Urgent reply required.

The Board of director of X company is expired and annual accounts are prepared what should have to do for ROC filing .there are only two directors of the company and the one who is expired is managing director. But the Expired director has Digital signature can we use the digital signature for forms 23AC, 20 B?

I am giving both groups of ipcc in november. I have not even started preparing for audit and itsm. Please guide me on how to prepare these subjects? How do i write the answers? i tried studying from surbhi bansal's book but would it be okay if i write answers in exam in that point by point way or does the institute expect something different?

I am giving both groups of ipcc in november.

I have not even started preparing for audit and itsm. Please guide me on how to prepare these subjects?
How do i write the answers? i tried studying from surbhi bansal's book but would it be okay if i write answers in exam in that point by point way or does the institute expect something different?

Hello ,


Can anyone provide me the latest 3CB and 3CD Excel utility.

i am having the same but income Tax site is not taking it and is saying "to upload correc schemas of 3Cb n 3Cd xml"


pls anyone provide me the latest Utility of 3cb n 3Cd

Dear Sir/Ma'am,

Is it mandatory to name the directors who would sign the financials on behalf of the company in the place where they would sign like the B/S, statement of P/L? If Yes, is there any act or law or rule that specifies such naming??

Eagerly waiting for your repliy

IF AN INDIVIDUAL HAVING TOTAL TURNOVER OF RS. 36 LAKH AND NET PROFIT HAVING RS. 51000 THEN..... IF DEALER IS TRADING IN ALLUMINIUM SCRAPS.. AND ASSESSEE HAS STARTED HIS BUSINESS FROM CURRENT YEAR..

1. WHETHER AUDIT U/S 44 AB REQUIRED ?

2. WHAT IS DUE DATE TO FILE ROI ?