27 July 2025
Yes, **a railway ticket agent is liable for TDS deduction under Section 194H** of the Income Tax Act, 1961 — **TDS on Commission or Brokerage**.
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### ✅ **When is TDS under Section 194H Applicable?**
Section 194H applies when:
* A person (other than individual/HUF not covered under tax audit) pays **commission or brokerage** to a resident * TDS @ **5%** is deducted if the **payment exceeds ₹15,000** in a financial year (limit as of FY 2015-16)
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### 🎫 **Railway Ticket Agents and Commission:**
* The commission received by a **railway ticket booking agent** (including IRCTC agents or authorized travel agents) is considered **"commission"** for rendering services. * The principal (e.g., IRCTC or Indian Railways) pays the **commission for selling tickets** — this qualifies under Section 194H.
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### 📌 Therefore:
* **Yes**, a railway ticket agent is **liable for TDS deduction on commission income** received from IRCTC or any principal. * The **payer (IRCTC, travel aggregator)** is responsible for deducting TDS before making the commission payment.
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### 💡 Note:
* TDS is **not required** if total commission does **not exceed ₹15,000** in a year (as per FY 2015-16 limits). * TDS is **to be deducted at the time of credit** or **payment**, whichever is earlier.
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