Short tem capital gain

This query is : Resolved 

30 July 2017 Dear Expert,

please provide me provision regarding short term capital gain.this information helpful to us in filling of income tax

30 July 2017 https://www.bankbazaar.com/tax/short-term-capital-gain.html

25 July 2025 Sure! Here's a clear summary of **Short Term Capital Gains (STCG)** provisions under Indian Income Tax for your reference:

---

### **Short Term Capital Gains (STCG) — Overview**

**Definition:**
Short Term Capital Gain arises when a **capital asset** is sold within a specified short period from the date of acquisition.

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### **Holding Period to Qualify as Short Term**

| Asset Type | Holding Period for Short Term Capital Asset |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Equity shares or units of Equity Mutual Funds (listed on recognized stock exchange) | **Less than 12 months** |
| Other capital assets | **Less than 36 months (earlier 12 months for immovable property; now 24 months for some assets)** |

> *Note:* Holding period rules differ depending on asset type. Always check specific asset category.

---

### **Tax Rates on Short Term Capital Gains**

| Asset Type | Tax Rate |
| -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Equity shares or equity mutual funds (STT paid on transaction) | **15%** flat on gains (STCG on listed equity) |
| Other assets (immovable property, debt mutual funds, etc.) | Taxed at **normal slab rates** applicable to the taxpayer (added to income) |

---

### **Key Points**

* **STT (Securities Transaction Tax):**
Applicable on equity transactions. If STT is paid, concessional rate of 15% applies.

* **Set-off & Carry Forward:**
Short Term Capital Loss can be set off against both STCG and LTCG in the same year.
Loss can also be carried forward for 8 years.

* **Calculation of Gains:**
STCG = Sale Price - (Purchase Price + Expenses related to sale/purchase).

---

### **Example**

If you buy shares in March 2023 and sell them in November 2023, the gain will be STCG and taxed at 15%.

---

If you want, I can also share specific Income Tax sections or examples for calculation. Would you like that?


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