Sec 44ab applicable to credit society or not ?

This query is : Resolved

Dishank Bhavsar (Querist)
Follow

06 August 2018 Is Tax Audit Applicable to Co-operative Society which providing credit faciltiy to its members having total sale of services more than 2 Crore and also enjoying deduction u/s 80P(100% profit exempt) ?
If Its applicable then which audit report to file ?

CA R SEETHARAMAN

CA R SEETHARAMAN (Expert)
Follow

06 August 2018 Tax audit not applicable.

Dishank Bhavsar

Dishank Bhavsar (Querist)
Follow

06 August 2018 but sir ITR 5 is showing error that 44ab applicable as turnover exceeds 1 crore

Aashok Kumar Sharma online

Aashok Kumar Sharma online

(Expert)
Follow

23 July 2025 The applicability of **Section 44AB** to **Co-operative Societies**, especially those providing credit facilities to their members, is a bit nuanced. Let's break it down:

### **Section 44AB** - Applicability:

Section 44AB mandates the **tax audit** of accounts for businesses if the **total turnover** or **gross receipts** exceeds Rs. **1 crore** (or Rs. 50 lakh for professionals). However, in the case of **cooperative societies**, there are additional considerations.

### **Co-operative Society with Credit Facilities:**

A **cooperative society** providing credit facilities to its members would typically fall under the category of a **cooperative bank** or a **credit cooperative society**. If such a society is **providing credit services**, then:

1. **Tax Audit Applicability**:

* **Tax audit is generally applicable** under **Section 44AB** for cooperative societies if the **total turnover or gross receipts exceed Rs. 1 crore** in a financial year.
* The fact that the cooperative society is enjoying **100% deduction under Section 80P** for profits does **not** exempt it from the tax audit requirements. Section 80P exemption applies to the **income of the cooperative society**, not the **compliance requirement** like tax audits.

2. **ITR Filing**:

* Since the **turnover exceeds Rs. 1 crore**, the **ITR 5** is showing an error because **Section 44AB** is applicable due to turnover crossing the threshold.
* Even though the society enjoys a deduction under **Section 80P**, the tax audit under **Section 44AB** is required as per the **Income Tax Act**, and the correct audit report (Form 3CA/3CB) should be filed.

3. **Filing ITR**:

* The **correct audit report** is typically **Form 3CA/3CB** for **cooperative societies** that are subject to tax audit under **Section 44AB**.
* The fact that the society enjoys an exemption under **Section 80P** does not affect the requirement for the audit under **Section 44AB**.

4. **Section 80P Exemption**:

* The **100% profit exemption** under **Section 80P** applies only to the income of the society (i.e., the income earned from the business activities that are eligible for the exemption), not to the overall **audit requirement**.
* The exemption means the profits are not taxable, but the **audit obligation** still applies due to the **size of the turnover**.

### **What Should Be Done:**

* Even though the cooperative society is **enjoying 100% exemption under Section 80P**, **Section 44AB** will apply if the **turnover exceeds Rs. 1 crore**, and the society needs to conduct a **tax audit**.
* **Form 3CA/3CB** will be required, and the **audit report** should be filed along with **ITR 5**.
* **ITR 5** showing an error indicating the applicability of **Section 44AB** is correct, and the **tax audit** requirement is valid.

### **Conclusion:**

Yes, **tax audit under Section 44AB is applicable to the cooperative society**, even if it enjoys **100% exemption under Section 80P**, **if the turnover exceeds Rs. 1 crore**. The society will need to file **Form 3CA/3CB** along with **ITR 5**.

You need to be the querist or approved CAclub expert to take part in this query .
Click here to login now