22 July 2025
Hey! About the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 and ways to tighten enforcement or assess its success, hereโs a quick overview and some suggestions:
How RTI Act, 2005 gained momentum & improvements: Increased Transparency: The Act has brought transparency in government departments and public authorities, empowering citizens to access information.
Active Use: Millions of RTI applications filed by citizens, journalists, activists have led to exposing corruption, inefficiency, and maladministration.
Empowered Citizens: It has created a culture of accountability, forcing authorities to be more responsible.
Establishment of CIC: The Central Information Commission and State Information Commissions have played a vital role in resolving disputes and enforcing the Act.
Digitalization: Many public authorities now proactively disclose information online due to RTI provisions.
Suggestions to tighten enforcement of RTI Act: Stronger Penalties: Increase penalties and quicker disciplinary action against officials who delay or deny information unjustifiably.
Awareness Campaigns: More public awareness and training programs for citizens and public officials to understand their rights and duties under RTI.
Capacity Building: Strengthen Information Commissions with more manpower and infrastructure to reduce backlog.
Proactive Disclosure: Mandate regular, updated proactive disclosure of information by public authorities to reduce RTI applications.
Digital Platforms: Enhance online portals for filing, tracking RTI applications, and transparent reporting of statistics.
Whistleblower Protection: Complement RTI with strong whistleblower protection laws to protect those exposing wrongdoing.
Training for PIOs: Regular training and accountability checks for Public Information Officers (PIOs) to improve efficiency.
Monitoring and Evaluation: Periodic audits and reports on RTI compliance and outcomes in various departments.
Special Focus Areas: Prioritize RTI enforcement in sectors prone to corruption, e.g., land records, public procurement, social welfare schemes.
Significant landmarks of RTI success: Landmark judgments strengthening RTI provisions.
Exposure of scams and irregularities (e.g., coal scam, mining leases).
Empowering marginalized communities by access to government schemes.