01 August 2024
The Rajiv Gandhi Equity Savings Scheme (RGESS) was a scheme introduced to encourage investments in the equity market. Here's a summary of the tax treatment, conditions, and relevant section:
### **Tax Treatment and Deduction**
- **Section 80CCG**: The RGESS allowed eligible taxpayers to claim a deduction under Section 80CCG of the Income Tax Act. This section was specifically designed for the RGESS and provided a deduction of up to ₹25,000 in a financial year on investments made in eligible securities.
### **Conditions for Claiming Deduction**
1. **Eligibility**: - **Income Limit**: The scheme was available for new investors whose gross annual income did not exceed ₹12 lakhs. - **Investment Limit**: The maximum investment eligible for deduction was ₹50,000. A 50% deduction on this amount (i.e., ₹25,000) could be claimed.
2. **Investment**: - Investments needed to be made in specified equity shares or equity-oriented mutual funds. - Investments had to be made through a demat account.
3. **Lock-in Period**: - The investments under RGESS had a lock-in period of three years. This meant that the investments needed to be held for at least three years to claim the deduction. - During the lock-in period, the investor was not allowed to sell or transfer the securities.
4. **Claiming the Deduction**: - The deduction could be claimed while filing the income tax return for the financial year in which the investment was made.
### **Additional Points**
- **Expiry of RGESS**: Note that the RGESS scheme was discontinued after the financial year 2017-18. Therefore, it is no longer available for new investments or claims. - **Documentation**: Investors were required to maintain proper documentation of their investments and hold the necessary certificates to claim the deduction.
Ensure to check the latest updates and consult with a tax advisor for detailed guidance tailored to your specific situation, especially if you are looking into historical claims or impacts.