in a internal reconstruction what is the meaning of continngent liabilities . & why we write off goodwill as it is not a fictious assets , it is a intangible assets .in a reconstruction account there is any credit side balance . if this situation is satisfied so where we t/f the balance capital reserve or any other account

My question is as follows :-

We have appointed one Advocate for a court case, we are paying him fee and expeses for travelling and postage etc . He is giving us expenses bills and we are reimbursemening him . I want to know that reimbursement of expenses under which head should be booked.

Whether PF is mandatory for all employees.

If the organisation is having employees 40.

lets assume 20 employees getting less than 6500/-(basic+Da) this employees will come under obligation to deduct PF.
And remaining employees getting More than 6500/-(basic+Da)this people will come under optional.
my doubt is is it mandatory for the company to deduct PF irrespective of the salary the employee is getting to the extent of Rs 6500/-
OR the company can make deduction for the employees who is geeting less than 6500/- and leave the other employees.
whether it is allowable under the Act

we are displaying the glow sign board at outdoor of the store/office. we are paying the advertisement tax to the MCH.

when we are booking the invoice related to glow sign board, does it comes under advertisement cost or fixed assets - fixture and furniture cost.

Please clarify my doubt.

Regards
Ashok

sir pls explain & formalities the tcs(Tax collected sournce)

Sir/Madam
How we will come to know that when P&L appropriation A/c is to be prepared?

hi friends
pls send ur views on
accounting treatment in case of demerger on capital reserve

Sir,

I have purchased the Batery for Rs.8000, so it is required to book the purchase in the expenditure head or fixed assets head.
Please clarify sir.

Thanks sir.

I have to consolidate a foreign subsidiary (Intregal Foreign Operation). For this, first i have translated trial balance of foreign subsidiary into reporting currancy and got Dr/Cr diff.as "Foreign Currancy Translation".

I have to ask whether this diff. should be chaged to P/L or shown separately in B/S (as "Foreign Currancy Translation Reserve") or any other treatment. Which AS will cover this aspect (AS-11 / AS-21).

Pls suggest..

Can any body tell me whether increase in authorised capital is preliminary exp or share issue exp? whether such classification will make any difference?

Also please tell me about writting off the preliminary exp & pre-operative exp. I am bit confused because as per AS 26 & Guidence note on Misc Exp it is to be written of in year in which incurred & as per judgement of some experts it can be written off as 1/5.