03 August 2025
Under the GST regime, the export procedures and related documentation have changed compared to the earlier Excise rules.
Hereโs a quick summary of **forms and procedures applicable for exports under GST**:
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### Earlier (Excise regime):
* **ARE-1** โ Application for removal of goods for export under bond or LUT. * **ARE-3** โ Let export be done on ARE-1 basis and duty payment is secured.
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### Under **GST regime** for exports:
1. **LUT (Letter of Undertaking)** or **Bond**:
* Exporters file a **Letter of Undertaking (LUT)** (or furnish Bond if LUT not filed) before exports to export goods/services without payment of IGST. * No physical form like ARE-1 is filed, but LUT/Bond filing is mandatory.
2. **Export Invoice**:
* GST-compliant export invoice as per GST rules with mention of LUT/Bond reference.
3. **Shipping Bill / Bill of Export**:
* Filed electronically with Customs for exports (outside GST system but linked).
4. **GSTR-1**:
* Export details are reported in monthly return **GSTR-1** under exports (zero-rated supplies).
5. **GSTR-3B**:
* Monthly summary return where export turnover and IGST paid or LUT usage is declared.
6. **EWB (E-way bill)**:
* If applicable, E-way bill for movement of goods for exports.
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### Important points:
* **No separate ARE-1 or ARE-3 forms under GST**. * Instead, exporters need to file **LUT/Bond online** on the GST portal before exports. * Exports are treated as **zero-rated supplies**, so exporter claims refund of IGST paid or exports without IGST using LUT. * Customs shipping bill remains essential for physical export clearance.
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### Summary:
| Old Excise Forms | GST Regime Equivalent / Process | | ---------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | | ARE-1 | LUT/Bond filing on GST portal | | ARE-3 | Not applicable; GST return (GSTR-1 & 3B) report export details |
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If you want, I can guide you on how to file LUT or how to report exports in GSTR-1 under GST. Let me know!