04 August 2011
It is true that section 50(1) applies only in the case of any "excess" realised subject to the condition that the block is not vacated.
But if you carefully read the sub section (2) of Section 50, which is applicable when the block does not exist, you will find that in such situation when the sales consideration is less than the book value, it results into short term capital loss. . In this situation the phrase " income received or accruing as a result of such transfer shall be deemed to be the capital gains arising..... plays its role. . The word "income" includes "losses" also and as such it can rightly be said that section 50(2) talks about both STCG and STCL.