24 July 2025
Great question! Here’s a clear explanation on **Service Tax on GTA (Goods Transport Agency) services and payment liability under Section 68(2):**
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### Background:
* Under **Section 68(2)** of the Finance Act (service tax law), **service tax on GTA services is payable by the service receiver** (i.e., the person hiring the GTA), not the GTA itself. This is an example of the **reverse charge mechanism (RCM)**.
* So, legally, the liability to pay service tax lies with the **service receiver**.
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### Your question:
**Can the GTA voluntarily take responsibility and pay the service tax on behalf of the service receiver?**
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### Answer:
* **Yes, the GTA can voluntarily pay the service tax on behalf of the service receiver,** but this is not the usual practice.
* The law mandates that the **service receiver is liable to pay service tax under reverse charge**, but there is **no prohibition on the service provider (GTA) paying it on behalf of the receiver** if both agree.
* In such cases, the GTA can collect the service tax amount from the receiver as part of the invoice or bear the tax themselves as a business decision.
* However, from a **legal compliance perspective**, the **service receiver remains liable to discharge the service tax** under Section 68(2). The GTA’s payment is more like a convenience or arrangement between parties.
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### Important Points:
* **Service receiver must disclose and account for the service tax liability** in their service tax returns even if GTA pays it on their behalf.
* If GTA pays service tax on behalf of the receiver without recovering from them, it becomes the GTA’s expense.
* Both parties should maintain proper documentation for audit purposes.
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### Summary:
| Aspect | Position | | --------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | | Liability to pay service tax | Legally on the service receiver (Section 68(2)) | | Can GTA pay on receiver’s behalf? | Yes, voluntarily possible but not mandatory | | Impact on service receiver | Must account for tax liability in returns | | Impact on GTA | If paying without recovery, tax paid is their expense |
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If you want, I can help draft a sample agreement or invoice wording for such arrangements. Would that help?