15 January 2015
Sir, I want to file income tax return of one CRPF employee. Is Washing Allowance,Ration Money & Risk Allowance forming part of Salary Income? If Yes, then upto which extent?
22 July 2025
For a CRPF employee, here’s the tax treatment of those allowances:
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### 1. **Washing Allowance & Ration Money:**
* These allowances are typically given to meet official expenses or personal maintenance costs.
* Generally, such allowances are **exempt from tax** if they are:
* Reimbursed based on actual expenses (not fixed amount), or * Paid as fixed allowance but not exceeding the prescribed limits by the government.
* **Specific exemption:** There is **no direct section** explicitly mentioning washing allowance or ration money exemption, but they can be considered under **“Allowances not forming part of salary”** as per **Section 10(14)** and relevant **CBDT notifications** or exemptions applicable to armed forces / paramilitary employees.
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### 2. **Risk Allowance:**
* **Risk allowance** paid to armed forces, paramilitary personnel like CRPF is **exempt under Section 10(14)** read with Rule 2BB of Income Tax Rules.
* Rule 2BB lists specific allowances exempt from tax for armed forces, including risk or hardship allowance.
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### Summary:
| Allowance | Taxability | Relevant Section/Rule | | ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------- | | Washing Allowance | Usually exempt (if reimbursed or within govt. limits) | Section 10(14), CBDT notifications | | Ration Money | Usually exempt if given as allowance for food expenses | Section 10(14), CBDT notifications | | Risk Allowance | Exempt for armed forces & paramilitary | Section 10(14), Rule 2BB |
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If you want, I can help you draft an official opinion or cite relevant case laws and circulars on these exemptions. Would you like that?