12 August 2025
Here’s a clear explanation about **Professional Tax (PT) filing on employees**:
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### 1. **Frequency of Professional Tax Return Filing**
* **Depends on the State** — Professional tax is a **state-level tax**, so rules vary by state. * Some states require **monthly returns**, while others allow **quarterly or yearly returns**. * Example:
* **Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu** — Monthly returns are generally mandatory. * **West Bengal** — May allow quarterly or annual returns.
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### 2. **What is Mandatory?**
* Employers deduct PT from employee salaries every month. * The deducted amount must be deposited with the state government **within the prescribed due date**. * Filing the **Professional Tax Return** (details of payments made and employees) is mandatory.
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### 3. **Due Dates**
* Usually, PT payment and return filing are done **monthly**, and the due date is around the **15th or last day of the following month**. * Some states allow **annual filing** after the end of the financial year, but **monthly or quarterly payment** is mandatory to avoid penalty.
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### 4. **Summary**
| Filing Type | Frequency | Payment Due Date | Filing Due Date (Example) | | --------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------ | ------------------------- | | **Professional Tax Return** | Monthly/Quarterly/Yearly (state-dependent) | Monthly (usually 15th of next month) | Monthly (varies by state) | | **Payment of PT** | Monthly | Usually 15th of next month | - |
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### 5. **Practical Steps**
* Check your **State Professional Tax Act** for exact rules. * Generally, **monthly payment + monthly return filing** is safest. * Use the state government’s PT portal or designated bank branches to pay and file returns. * Maintain records of deducted and paid PT for all employees.
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**If you tell me your state, I can provide exact details and due dates for your professional tax compliance.** Want that?