03 August 2024
In the context of Indian tax laws, particularly for income tax and TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) purposes, the minor head codes are used for categorizing payments into specific types for accounting and reconciliation purposes. Here’s a breakdown of the minor head codes and their use:
### **Minor Head Codes**
- **Minor Head Code 200:** - **Description:** This code is used for "Tax on Income" and relates to the actual income tax liability. - **When to Use:** - It is used to deposit the income tax payable as per the regular assessment. This includes taxes paid under sections such as 143(1), 143(3), or 147 where there is an assessment and additional tax is demanded. - It is also used for payments related to income tax, including advance tax and self-assessment tax.
- **Minor Head Code 400:** - **Description:** This code is used for "Interest" and relates to various types of interest payments. - **When to Use:** - It is used for depositing interest on tax payments. This includes interest for late deposit of tax, interest on delayed payments of TDS, or any other statutory interest.
### **Application in Revised Return**
If you have received an intimation under Section 200A regarding interest for late deposit of tax, and you are revising your return, here’s what you should do:
1. **Interest Payment (Minor Head Code 400):** - When paying interest for late deposit of tax, use Minor Head Code 400. This is applicable when you need to deposit interest for late payment of TDS or income tax.
2. **Income Tax Liability (Minor Head Code 200):** - For regular tax payments, such as the actual income tax liability or tax on assessed income, Minor Head Code 200 should be used.
### **Steps to Address the Intimation**
1. **Deposit Interest Payment:** - Deposit the interest for late deposit of tax using Minor Head Code 400. Ensure that the payment is made accurately as per the amount specified in the intimation.
2. **Revised Return:** - In the revised return, report the details accurately as per the revised calculations, and ensure that the interest paid (Minor Head Code 400) is reflected in the return if required.
3. **Document Payment:** - Ensure that you have all payment receipts and documentation to reconcile the payment against the intimation received.
### **Example:**
- **Interest for Late Payment of TDS:** If you have to pay interest on TDS due to delay, use Minor Head Code 400 while making the payment to the government.
- **Tax Payment:** For any additional income tax liability determined after a reassessment, use Minor Head Code 200.
By using the correct minor head code, you ensure that your payments are properly categorized and processed by the tax authorities. If you have specific queries or need assistance with a revised return, consulting a tax professional or accountant is advisable.