03 August 2025
Hey! Here’s a detailed answer on **closing an HUF** and your specific query about transferring wealth via gift:
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### 1. How to **close an HUF**?
* The only practical way to close an HUF is through a **complete partition**. * Partition means dividing all HUF assets among coparceners (members) as per their share. * After partition, the HUF ceases to exist for income tax purposes. * You must file the **final income tax return** of the HUF for the year of partition.
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### 2. Partition in your case (3 daughters + Karta + wife)
* The **coparceners** in the HUF are the karta, his sons, and daughters (daughters also have equal coparcenary rights now). * Even if daughters are not claiming anything, legally they have rights to the HUF property. * So, **all coparceners need to be accounted for** in the partition.
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### 3. Can Karta transfer entire wealth by gift to his individual account?
* Technically, **gifting entire HUF wealth solely to Karta’s individual account is not legally valid** because the assets belong to the HUF collectively. * The gift of HUF property can be made only to coparceners or other persons outside the family. * If daughters waive their rights via a **family settlement deed** (registered), then Karta can receive more share, but such waiver needs to be legally documented.
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### 4. Recommended procedure
* **Partition the HUF assets** between Karta and daughters, as per agreed shares. * Transfer assets accordingly (shares, mutual funds, FDs). * File final HUF ITR after partition. * Karta and daughters can then hold the assets individually. * If daughters do not want to claim their share, they can gift their share to Karta afterward (subject to gift tax provisions).
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### Important points:
* Partition deed should be in writing and preferably registered. * Partition triggers capital gains tax; calculate and pay accordingly. * Seek professional legal and tax advice to structure partition smoothly.