I PURCHASE A ULIP PLAN OF ICICI AND PAY ANNUAL PREMIUM OF RS.50000
I WANT TO KNOW THE FOLLOWING QUERY
Q1. IF I PAY THE PREMIUM FOR 3 YRS AND SURRENDER IN THE 4TH YEAR, WILL I BE LIABLE FOR DEDUCTION UNDER 10(10D) AND 80 C ? PLEASE ALSO EXPLAIN ME MORE ABT 10(10D) APPLICABLITY
Q2. IF I JUST PAY 1ST YEAR PREMIUM AND SURRENDER IT IN THE 4 TH YEAR WHAT WILL HAPPEN ??
* ULIP premiums are eligible for deduction under **Section 80C** (up to Rs. 1.5 lakh per year). * The maturity proceeds or surrender proceeds from ULIP are eligible for exemption under **Section 10(10D)**, subject to certain conditions.
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### Your Queries:
#### Q1: Paying premium for 3 years and surrendering in the 4th year
* **Premiums paid:** Rs. 50,000 annually for 3 years → Rs. 1,50,000 total. * You can claim deduction under **Section 80C** for the premiums paid in all these years, subject to overall limit of Rs. 1.5 lakh per year. * When you **surrender** the policy in the 4th year:
* The surrender amount is generally **exempt under Section 10(10D)**, provided:
* The annual premium does **not exceed 10% of the sum assured** for policies issued on or after 1 April 2012. * If this condition is met, the entire surrender value is tax-free. * If the premium condition is violated, the surrender proceeds are **taxable as income** (under “Income from other sources”).
#### Q2: Pay only 1st year premium and surrender in the 4th year
* You claimed deduction under 80C for only the first year’s premium (Rs. 50,000). * When you surrender in the 4th year:
* Same rule applies: if the annual premium is less than or equal to 10% of sum assured, surrender proceeds are exempt under 10(10D). * If not, surrender proceeds are taxable. * However, since you did not continue paying premiums, your deduction under 80C was only for one year. * No further 80C deduction available for subsequent years.
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### Important Points about Section 10(10D):
* Maturity or surrender proceeds are exempt from tax if the premium paid in any year is less than or equal to 10% of sum assured. * If premiums exceed 10%, the entire maturity/surrender amount is taxable. * Bonus amounts (if any) are also exempt under 10(10D). * This applies only to policies issued **on or after 1 April 2012**. For policies before that date, exemption is generally available regardless of premium percentage.
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### Summary Table:
| Condition | 80C Deduction | Taxability of Surrender/Maturity Amount | | --------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | | Premiums paid for 3 years & surrendered in 4th year | Deduction for all 3 years (up to Rs. 1.5 lakh/yr) | Exempt under 10(10D) if premiums ≤ 10% sum assured; else taxable | | Paid only 1 year premium & surrendered in 4th year | Deduction for 1 year only | Same rule as above for exemption or taxability |
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If you want, I can help you calculate the taxable amount or draft this explanation for your own reference. Let me know!