29 March 2013
One of my US based friend (not NRI or PIO, but proper American citizen) is willing to lend me some money for my business. I can repay him back as and when I can.
I want to know would be the taxability aspects in this.
Would be grateful if someone can guide me on this.
26 July 2025
Here’s the clear view on money given by your American friend as a **loan** for your business:
### Key points:
1. **Loan amount received is not income**: When your friend lends you money (i.e., you have a repayment obligation), this **is not taxable income** in your hands. It’s a liability, not income.
2. **No tax on loan received**: Since it’s a loan, it doesn’t fall under any taxable head like “Income from Business” or “Capital Gains”. So, you **do not have to pay tax on the amount received**.
3. **Interest paid on loan**: If you pay interest to your friend, that interest may be taxable in the US (for your friend), and you may have a **TDS (Tax Deducted at Source)** obligation in India under Section 195 (if applicable). You should check the India-US Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) for rates and provisions.
4. **Documentation**: Maintain proper loan agreement and evidence of funds transfer to establish it’s a loan.
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### Summary:
* **No tax on receiving loan money.** * Tax issues may arise on **interest payments** to your friend (TDS, etc). * Maintain proper documentation to avoid future disputes.