24 July 2025
Here’s a clear summary of **service tax rates on Short Term Accommodation (Hotels) and Restaurants as of 2012**, including abatements and recent notifications:
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### 1. **Short Term Accommodation (Hotels)**
* **Standard Service Tax Rate:** 10.3% (including Education Cess and Secondary & Higher Education Cess).
* **Abatement:** 50% (under Notification No. 30/2012-ST dated 20 March 2012) — applies if only accommodation service is provided (no food, laundry, etc.).
* **Effective Service Tax Rate after Abatement:** 10.3% on 50% of the value = **5.15% effective tax rate**.
* **Cess Update from 1 April 2012:** Education Cess and SHE Cess were replaced by **Krishi Kalyan Cess (KKC) @ 0.5%**, so the combined rate adjusted accordingly.
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### 2. **Restaurants**
* Restaurants under “**Restaurant Service**” are taxed at the full rate (no abatement).
* Before 1 April 2012, service tax was 10% plus cess = 10.3%.
* From 1 April 2012, the rate effectively became **12.36%** (including Krishi Kalyan Cess 0.5%).
* However, if the restaurant service is part of hotel accommodation (provided by hotel with declared tariff above ₹1,000), then the hotel abatement applies.
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### 3. **Regarding the Notifications You Mentioned**
* Notification No. 11/2012-ST (1 April 2012) introduced the **Krishi Kalyan Cess (KKC) @ 0.5%** on taxable services, replacing the earlier education cesses.
* Notification No. 30/2012-ST (20 March 2012) clarified abatement rates for accommodation services.
* These notifications **adjusted the cess and abatement but did not change the basic abatement structure** for hotels.
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### 4. **Summary Table**
| Service | Taxable Value (After Abatement) | Service Tax Rate | Effective Tax Rate | | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | | Short Term Accommodation (Hotels) | 50% of gross amount | 10% + cess | \~5.15% + cess | | Restaurant Service | 100% of gross amount | 10% + cess | 10.3% (before Apr 2012), 12.36% (after Apr 2012) |