Service tax credit on payroll processing fees

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17 May 2011 We have outsourced our payroll process. The payroll processing agency has been registered as Management Consultants. Will we be able to avail credit of service tax charged by it in light of amended definition of input services? Does this get into category B of input service definition?

17 May 2011 Appropriate classification of the subject service appears to be " Business Support Service" in the light of recent amendment of the definition. Since accounting is one of the specified services that qualifies as input service, there is no reason to deny payroll processing which can be said to be incidental accounting function.

17 May 2011 Thanks a lot. Should we advise them to get their service tax registration amended? What risk does the service receiver bears if service provider is holding his registration under wrong category of taxable service?

24 July 2025 Let’s break down each of the points from your queries regarding the **Service Tax on Payroll Processing Fees** and its eligibility for credit.

### **1. Can You Avail Service Tax Credit on Payroll Processing Fees?**

Under the **Service Tax regime**, the question is whether you can avail of input tax credit (ITC) on the service tax charged by the payroll processing agency. Since payroll processing involves **accounting functions**, you would typically fall within the **"Business Support Services"** category.

* **Amended Definition of Input Services**: The recent amendments to the definition of **input services** suggest that services that support business operations, even if incidental or ancillary, qualify as input services, provided they are used directly or indirectly in the course of business.

* **Payroll Processing as Business Support Service**: Payroll processing is directly related to accounting and administrative functions, which are part of the broader concept of **business support services**. So, **payroll processing** is indeed eligible for credit, as it qualifies under the category of services that support the business operations, as mentioned in the definition.

* **Category B of Input Service Definition**: The amended definition includes services related to **accounting** and **bookkeeping**, which would cover payroll processing. Therefore, the service tax paid on payroll processing can likely be availed as an input tax credit, as it is a support service for the business.

### **2. Should the Service Provider Amend Their Registration?**

If the payroll processing agency is currently registered under the wrong category (e.g., Management Consultancy) and they are actually providing services classified as "Business Support Services," there may be a need for them to amend their **Service Tax Registration**.

* **Risk of Incorrect Registration**:

* If the **service provider** is under the wrong category, they might be incorrectly charging service tax on the wrong classification, which can lead to potential **compliance issues**.
* If they are registered under the wrong category, there could be **auditing risks** or discrepancies in tax filing, potentially leading to penalties.
* Additionally, it could impact the **service receiver (your business)**, as there may be a mismatch between the services provided and the tax treatment, creating complexities when claiming credit.

### **3. Risk for the Service Receiver (Your Company)**

If the service provider is registered under the wrong category, there are risks that your business might face:

* **Denial of Input Credit**: If the service provider is incorrectly categorizing their service and charging service tax incorrectly, the **credit availed by your company** might be challenged by tax authorities.

* For example, if the service provider is incorrectly charging tax under a category that doesn't apply to payroll processing, the input tax credit may be disallowed upon audit.

* **Compliance Issues**: The authorities may question whether the payroll processing fee is correctly classified as an input service, especially if the provider’s registration is under an incorrect taxable service category. This could trigger **scrutiny or inquiries** from tax authorities about whether the input tax credit claimed was legitimate.

### **Conclusion**

1. **Yes**, you should be able to avail of the service tax credit on payroll processing fees, as payroll processing can be classified under **business support services**, which qualifies for input tax credit under the amended definition.

2. **Yes**, it would be a good idea to advise the payroll processing agency to get their service tax registration amended, especially if they are wrongly categorizing their service. If not corrected, there is a risk of **non-compliance** or **credit denial** for both parties.

Would you like further clarification on any of these points?


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