Income taxable which head

This query is : Resolved 

14 February 2014 Dear Sir,

I have a two type of income
1-Capital gain thru share market
2- I dont know which head income taxable from MCX business (Multi commodity exchange)?

tell me which income head falls and what to do for disposal of mandi tax and how compute yearly income for income tax purpose.

14 February 2014 if ur not an investor and a speculator then it will be business income if u have holded as investment then its capital gain.

16 February 2014 Let me clear first i am an investor in share market and I recently start trading in MCX (Multi Commodity Exchange)via my Demat Account as Siler,Gold, Base metal etc.

Income show in which head in Income-tax return and how to compute income for MCX business.

16 March 2014 No one answers my question

01 August 2024 Here's how to handle the taxation and reporting for your different sources of income:

### **1. Capital Gain from Share Market**

- **Income Head**: Income from the sale of shares or securities falls under **"Capital Gains."**

- **Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG)**: If you hold the shares for less than 12 months before selling, the gains are considered short-term and are taxed at a rate of 15% (plus applicable surcharge and cess).

- **Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG)**: If you hold the shares for more than 12 months, the gains are considered long-term. LTCG exceeding ₹1 lakh in a financial year is taxed at 10% (without indexation benefit).

### **2. Income from MCX Business**

- **Income Head**: Income from trading in commodities on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) is treated as **"Income from Business or Profession."**

- This is because trading in commodities (like Silver, Gold, Base Metals, etc.) is considered a business activity, not an investment.

### **How to Compute and Report Income from MCX**

1. **Determine the Total Income**:
- **Profit or Loss Calculation**: Calculate your total profit or loss from trading in commodities. This includes all transactions during the financial year, considering both buy and sell trades.
- **Transaction Details**: Maintain detailed records of each trade, including date, commodity, quantity, purchase price, sale price, and transaction costs.

2. **Business Expenses**:
- **Allowable Deductions**: You can deduct any business-related expenses such as brokerage fees, transaction charges, and other expenses directly related to trading.

3. **Prepare Financial Statements**:
- **Profit and Loss Account**: Prepare a Profit and Loss Account for your MCX trading business, which includes all trading income and expenses.
- **Balance Sheet**: Prepare a Balance Sheet if required, showing your assets and liabilities related to the trading business.

### **Tax Filing for MCX Business Income**

- **ITR Form**: Since the income from MCX trading is treated as business income, you should use **ITR-3** if you also have salary income.

- **ITR-4**: If you are opting for the presumptive taxation scheme under Section 44AD (and meet the criteria), you can use ITR-4. However, trading in commodities does not typically fall under this scheme.

- **Filling ITR-3**:
- **Part A**: Fill in personal and business details.
- **Part B**: Report income from business/profession, including trading income from MCX.
- **Schedule P&L**: Report details of income and expenses related to the MCX trading business.
- **Schedule BP**: Provide additional business/profession details.

### **Mandi Tax Disposal**

- **Mandi Tax**: This is a local tax applicable to the sale of agricultural produce. Since you are trading in commodities and not in agricultural produce, Mandi tax does not apply to your MCX transactions.

### **Steps for Filing**

1. **Gather Documentation**: Collect all relevant documents, including trade confirmations, financial statements, and proof of business expenses.
2. **Calculate Net Income**: Determine your net income from trading after accounting for all related expenses.
3. **Fill Out ITR**: Complete the ITR form based on the calculations and the income head classifications.
4. **Submit and Verify**: Submit the ITR electronically and complete the e-verification process.

By correctly categorizing your income and maintaining detailed records, you can ensure accurate tax reporting and compliance.


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