25 July 2024
Yes, service tax (now GST) is applicable on the income derived from providing franchise services for a pre-school business. Here’s a breakdown of how it applies:
### Understanding Franchise Services: When you provide a franchise for a pre-school business, you are essentially granting another party the right to use your brand name, business model, curriculum, and other intellectual property. In return, the franchisee pays you a fee or royalty.
### Applicability of Service Tax (GST): Under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime in India:
1. **Nature of Service**: Franchise services fall under the category of "business support services." The service tax or GST is applicable on such services.
2. **Taxable Event**: The taxable event for service tax or GST occurs when the services are provided or when the invoice for the services is issued, whichever is earlier.
3. **Registration**: If the annual aggregate turnover of your franchise services exceeds the threshold limit prescribed under GST law (which is typically ₹20 lakhs for most states, ₹10 lakhs for special category states), you are required to register for GST.
4. **Tax Rate**: The applicable GST rate depends on the nature of services provided. As of now, educational services and related services are generally taxed at 18% GST rate, subject to specific exemptions or notifications.
### Compliance Requirements: To comply with GST regulations:
- **GST Registration**: Obtain GST registration if your aggregate turnover exceeds the threshold limit. - **Tax Invoicing**: Issue proper tax invoices for the franchise fees charged to your franchisees. - **GST Payment**: Pay GST collected from franchisees to the government within the prescribed due dates. - **GST Returns**: File GST returns periodically (monthly, quarterly, or annually) depending on your turnover and the state of operation.
### Conclusion: In summary, service tax (GST) is applicable on the income derived from providing franchise services for a pre-school business. It’s important to understand the specific requirements under GST law, ensure proper compliance, and seek professional advice if needed to handle taxation matters correctly.