19 September 2014
ABC Associates (Partnership Firm) in which a pvt ltd company is partner. A pvt ltd (Partner) paying interest to ABC Associates(partnership firm).
My question is whether TDS will be applicable? (i.e. Pvt ltd company as partner paying interest to partnership firm)
27 July 2025
Great question! Here’s the clear explanation:
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### Scenario:
* **ABC Associates** is a Partnership Firm. * A **Private Limited Company** is a partner in ABC Associates. * The Pvt Ltd company is paying **interest** to ABC Associates (the firm).
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### Is TDS applicable?
**Yes**, TDS is applicable on interest paid by the Pvt Ltd company to the partnership firm, but the section under which TDS applies depends on the nature of the interest:
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### 1. Interest on Loan or Borrowing (Section 194A):
* If the interest is paid on **loan or borrowing** by the Pvt Ltd company to ABC Associates, then **Section 194A** applies.
* TDS @ 10% (currently) is deductible on interest payments to residents exceeding Rs. 5,000 in a financial year.
* Since the payee is a partnership firm, TDS will apply on interest paid.
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### 2. Interest on Capital (Profit Share):
* If the Pvt Ltd company is paying interest on its **capital contribution as a partner** (i.e., partner’s share of profits which is in the form of interest), then:
* Such interest is usually treated as **interest on capital**.
* TDS is **not applicable** on interest paid on capital to partners under normal circumstances.
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### What matters most?
* **Is the payment interest on a loan/advance made by ABC Associates to Pvt Ltd, or is it interest on capital as a partner?**
* **If interest on loan/advance => TDS under Section 194A applies.**
* **If interest on capital => No TDS applicable.**
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### Summary Table:
| Type of Interest | TDS Applicability | Section | | ------------------------------------- | ----------------- | ------- | | Interest on loan/advance | Yes | 194A | | Interest on capital (partner’s share) | No | N/A |
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If you want, I can help you draft a detailed note or help with TDS entries for this case. Would you like that?