24 December 2016
sir,
we have started friends group fund since 2010. There are 10 members and contribution arw rs. 2000 per month. if somebody ned money, he applied loàn for 1% interest per month.
we have open one saving account in the name of NAVAS MITRA MONDAL and pan is AOP. all money deposited and withdraal same a/c. Now we have cross 8 lakh our fund amount, 5 lakhs loan given to member and 3 lakh bank balance. In the group, signing authority are president, sceatary and accountant any two.
There are main motto of saving fund SAVE MONEY and emergency fund
Now what is impact of income tax and how to return
15 July 2024
Based on the details provided about your friends group fund, here are some considerations regarding income tax implications and filing requirements:
### Income Tax Implications:
1. **Association of Persons (AOP)**: - Your friends group fund operates under the name of "Navas Mitra Mondal" and holds a savings account. As per the information provided, it qualifies as an Association of Persons (AOP) for income tax purposes.
2. **Taxation on Interest Income**: - Interest earned on the savings account or any other investments made by the fund will be taxable under the Income Tax Act, 1961. - The interest income needs to be reported under the appropriate head of income (likely "Income from Other Sources") in your income tax return.
3. **Tax on Loan Interest**: - If the fund charges 1% interest per month on loans provided to members, this interest income will also be taxable. - Ensure proper documentation and accounting of interest received from loan transactions.
### Filing Income Tax Return:
1. **Form for AOP**: - As an AOP, you need to file income tax returns using Form ITR-5 (applicable for AOPs including partnerships). - Include details of income earned (interest income) and expenses incurred (if any).
2. **Tax Deduction at Source (TDS)**: - If interest income exceeds certain thresholds, TDS provisions may apply. Ensure compliance with TDS requirements if applicable.
3. **Preserve Documentation**: - Maintain records of all financial transactions, including contributions, loans given, interest charged, interest income earned, and expenses incurred. - Keep copies of bank statements, loan agreements, and other relevant documents for audit and verification purposes.
### Key Considerations:
- **Threshold for Taxation**: Evaluate whether the fund's interest income exceeds the basic exemption limit. If yes, income tax will be applicable based on the applicable slab rates.
- **Tax Planning**: Consider the possibility of claiming deductions under applicable sections of the Income Tax Act, such as Section 80C (for contributions towards savings) and others, to minimize tax liability.
- **Consultation**: It is advisable to consult with a tax professional or chartered accountant who can provide personalized guidance based on the specific details of your friends group fund and ensure compliance with tax laws.
By following these guidelines and ensuring accurate reporting of income and expenses, you can effectively manage the income tax implications of your friends group fund while promoting financial transparency and compliance.