Section 194A: Threshold Limits and New Section As Per IT Act 2025



Quick Summary
Section 194A of the Income Tax Act mandates Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on interest payments made to resident individuals and entities, excluding interest on securities. For the financial year 2026-27, the standard TDS rate is 10%, rising to 20% if a PAN is not provided. Thresholds vary: banks and post offices have limits of £50,000 for those under 60 and £1,00,000 for senior citizens, while other entities face a £10,000 limit. The IT Act 2025 introduces new sections for different categories of taxpayers, and TDS must be deducted at the earliest of crediting or paying the interest.

What is Section 194A of Income Tax Act?

Section 194A of Income Tax Act requires deduction of TDS on interest payments other than interest on securities made to resident individuals or entities.

For the FY 2026-27 (AY 2027-28), the standard TDS rate is 10%, which increases to 20% if the payee does not provide a PAN.

Section 194A: TDS Interest Limits and New IT Act 2025

TDS Threshold Limits

  • Banks and Post Offices Limit: ₹50,000 per financial year for individuals below 60 years, and ₹1,00,000 for senior citizens.
  • Other Entities Limit (Companies/Firms): ₹10,000 per financial

New Section As Per IT Act 2025

Code Section Category
1020 393(1)[Sl.5(ii).D(a)] Senior Citizens
1021 393(1)[Sl.5(ii).D(b)] Regular Individual
1022 393(1)[Sl.5(iii) Other than interest on securities

         
New Form For Quarterly Return : Form 140

Click To Know What Is Form 140 and How To File?

Time of Deduction

The deduction of tax must be made at the time of crediting such interest to the payee or at the time of its payment in cash or by any other mode, whichever is earlier.

Who is Liable to deduct TDS?

All persons such as a Partnership, a Company, an Association of Person (AOP), or a Body of Individuals (BOI) other than an individual and HUF subject to certain conditions.

An individuals or a HUF that their sales/ gross receipts/ turnover from business or profession exceeds Rs. 1 crore (in case of business) and Rs. 50 Lakhs in case of services.

Such as - Banks, Co-operative Banks, Post Offices, Companies & Other Entities etc.

Exemptions from TDS u/s 194A

Interest paid to banks for interest on savings, partnership firm to its partners, LIC, UTI, insurance companies or other financial institutions is exempted from TDS but taxable as income.

Due Date To Deposit TDS

  • April to Feb: 7th of the following month.
  • March: 30th of April

Form 121

If a resident individual (other than a company or firm) submits Form 121, no TDS is deducted if total income is below the taxable limit.

Explore More - Form 121 Income Tax: New Single TDS Declaration for All Eligible Taxpayers 2026


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About the Author

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Finance Professional

I write about Income Tax, GST, TDS, RBI updates, government schemes, and personal finance in India. My focus is on simplifying complex tax and compliance topics into easy-to-understand guides that help readers stay updated with the latest financial rules, investment options, and regulatory changes.

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