Everything About Amendment in SBO Provisions



Quick Summary
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has introduced significant amendments to the SBO (Significant Beneficial Ownership) provisions, effective from October 27th, 2023. These changes aim to enhance corporate governance and ensure proper SBO compliance. All companies, except One Person Companies, must now designate a specific individual responsible for SBO information. The article details who can be designated, the process of designation via board resolution, and how to inform the Registrar of Companies (ROC) through the annual return (MGT-7). It also covers the procedure for changing the designated person, which requires filing e-form GNL-2.

SHORT SUMMARY

The author will cover the "Latest Amendment in SBO Compliances" in this article.

The MCA has issued a Notification, Dated: October 27th, 2023-Subject: Companies (Management and Administration) Second Amendment Rules, 2023.

MCA recently issued penalty notifications to about 2000 companies for late filing of BEN-2 (SBO Declaration). MCA has issued an advising notice to all companies to fulfill their SBO compliances under Section 90. MCA is extremely concerned about SBO compliance. In continuation of the same, the MCA revised the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, adding rules 4 to 8 after sub-rule (3) in rule 9.

To set up corporate governance MCA is working hard to ensure that SBO compliance is properly established.

SBO Provisions Amendment: New Rules Explained

Provisions of Companies Act, 2013

  • Section 90
  • Rule 9 of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014

Applicability

These amendment rules shall be applicable on all the Companies except One Person Company.

Introduction

MCA has added Sub Rule 4 to 8 after Sub rule 3 in Rule 9. As per the amendment,

Designation of a Person as SBO Officer

Every Company shall designate a person under these rules “who shall be responsible for furnishing, and extending co-operation for providing, information to the Registrar or any other authorized officer with respect to beneficial interest in shares of the company”

Who can be Designated for such Post

i. Company Secretary, if there is any requirement to appoint CS as per provisions of the Act; or
ii. A Key managerial Person, If there is no CS; or
iii. Every Director, if there is no CS and KMP

 

How to Designate?

Company can pass a resolution in Board Meeting for designation of such person/ persons under these rules.

How to inform the same to ROC?

As per sub-Rule 7, Every company shall inform the details of the designated person in Annual return i.e. MGT 7 required to be filed after implementation of these rules.

What is the process to change Designated Person?

As per sub-Rule 8, If the company changes the designated person at any time, it shall intimate the same to the Registrar in e-form GNL-2 specified under the Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules, 2014.

 

QUICK BITES

Que 1: Who will be considered as designated person until company doesn’t designate any person under these rules? (DG)

Ans 1: Until a person is designated as referred under sub-rule (4), the following persons shall be deemed to have been designated person

i. company secretary, if there is a requirement of appointment of such company secretary under the Act and the rules made thereunder; or
ii. every Managing Director or Manager, in case a company secretary has not been appointed; or
iii. every director, if there is no company secretary or a Managing Director or Manager.

Note: Two points are not clear in the given Notification. MCA should issue clarification on the same.

1. Whether Companies needs to file any form like GNL-2 for first time designation of any person under these rules?
2. As per Sub Rule 5, Every Director shall be considering as Designated Person if there is no CS or KMP. Whether instead of every director company can designate only one director?

FAQ :

The main purpose is to enhance corporate governance and ensure proper establishment and adherence to SBO compliance.

These amendment rules are applicable to all companies except One Person Companies.

Every company must designate a person who will be responsible for furnishing and cooperating in providing information regarding beneficial interest in the company's shares.

The designated person can be the Company Secretary (if required), a Key Managerial Person (if no CS), or every Director (if no CS and KMP).

The company must inform the details of the designated person in the Annual Return (MGT-7) required to be filed after the implementation of these rules.

If the company changes the designated person, it must intimate the Registrar of Companies (ROC) using e-form GNL-2.




About the Author

Practicing Compnay Secretary

CAREER PROFILE He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Companies Secretaries of India having intense expertise in Corporate Law for the last 8 years. He is a young and progressive Practicing Company Secretary with zeal to dig deep into the nuances of Corporate Laws. Being a researcher at heart, he has done ... Read more

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