TDS on ESOP prerequisite by eligible startups



Quick Summary
Eligible startups can now defer the deduction of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP) perquisites. This benefit, introduced by Section 192(1C) of the Income-tax Act, allows startups to pay tax on ESOPs within 14 days of specific events, such as share allotment, sale, or cessation of employment. To qualify as an 'eligible startup', companies must be incorporated after April 1, 2016, have a turnover under £100 crore, and hold a certificate of eligible business.

Income-tax Act, 1961 permitting deferral of the timing of TDS deduction on ESOP prerequisite from the employees. Section 192(1C) allowed an "eligible start-up" as referred to in Section 80-IAC of the Income-tax Act to deduct or pay tax on the ESOP perquisite within 14 days of specified events as follows:

  • Completion of 60 months from the end of the relevant financial year in which ESOP shares are allotted or transferred.
  • Date of sale of ESOP or sweat equity shares by the employee
  • Date of cessation of employment of an employee with the relevant start-up whichever is earlier.  
TDS on ESOPs: Deferral for Eligible Startups

"Eligible start-up" means a company, or a limited liability partnership engaged in an eligible business that fulfills the following conditions, namely:  

  1. It is incorporated on or after 1.4.2016 but before 1.4.2023
  2. The total turnover of its business does not exceed Rs 100 crore
  3. It holds a certificate of eligible business from the Inter-Ministerial Board of Certification as notified in the Official Gazette by the central government
 

Accordingly, the above benefit of deferral of payment of tax is available only for employees of 'eligible start-ups'. At present, there are more than 88,000 start-ups recognised by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade ('DPIIT'), but only 993 are eligible under Section 80-IAC of the Act.

 

Disclaimer: This article provides general information existing at the time of preparation and we take no responsibility to update it with the subsequent changes in the law. The article is intended as a news update and Affluence Advisory neither assumes nor accepts any responsibility for any loss arising to any person acting or refraining from acting as a result of any material contained in this article. It is recommended that professional advice be taken based on specific facts and circumstances. This article does not substitute the need to refer to the original pronouncement

FAQ :

Eligible startups can defer the timing of TDS deduction on ESOP perquisites for their employees. Tax can be paid within 14 days of specific events like completion of 60 months from allotment, sale of shares, or cessation of employment, whichever is earlier.

Section 192(1C) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, permits an 'eligible start-up' to defer the TDS deduction on ESOP perquisites.

An 'eligible start-up' must be incorporated on or after 1.4.2016 but before 1.4.2023, have a total business turnover not exceeding £100 crore, and hold a certificate of eligible business from the Inter-Ministerial Board of Certification.

The tax on ESOP perquisites must be paid within 14 days of the earliest of these events: completion of 60 months from the end of the financial year of allotment, the date of sale of ESOP shares by the employee, or the date of cessation of employment.

No, this benefit is only available to 'eligible startups' as defined by Section 80-IAC of the Income-tax Act. Out of over 88,000 recognised startups, only a small fraction (993) are currently eligible.


6361 Views 1 Likes Comment   Share Income Tax   Report


About the Author

corporates

Why Affluence Advisory for any Tax Compliance services? Affluence Advisory Pvt Ltdis a multi-disciplinary consulting and compliance firm that is managed by a specialized team of Chartered Accountants, Company Secretaries, Corporate Lawyers, and Other Professionals who are committed to providing a quality experience ... Read more

Click here to Login and post comments    OR


Related Articles


Loading


Popular Articles





CCI Pro

CCI Articles

submit article


Company
23 July 2026
CA Inter

Vikram Jadhav and Company

Pune

CA Inter

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 28 July 2026
Article/Intern/Semi-Qualified/Fresher B.Com

VNSS & Co

Mumbai

Others

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 07 July 2026
Articleship

Jawahar and Associates Chartered Accountants

Hyderabad

CA Inter

View Details
Company
Featured 18 July 2026
Senior Manager- Finance & Accounts

apricus india

Ahmedabad

CA

View Details
Company
Featured 02 August 2026
Accounts Executive

Aashok F&C Advisory

Guwahati

CA

View Details
Company
16 July 2026
Manager - Finance & Accounts

Aliens Group

Hyderabad

CA Final

View Details
Company
Featured 16 July 2026
Semi Qualified Company Secretary

Vakilsearch.com

Chennai

CS

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 11 July 2026
Article

SNCO

Mumbai

CA Inter

View Details
Follow