CBDT Notifies Cost Inflation Index (CII) for FY 2026-27 Under Income Tax Act, 2025



Quick Summary
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has announced the Cost Inflation Index (CII) for the Financial Year 2026-27, setting it at 384. This notification, issued by the Ministry of Finance, provides crucial clarity for taxpayers and tax professionals regarding the calculation of capital gains under the new Income-tax Act, 2025. The CII is essential for adjusting the purchase cost of assets for inflation when determining long-term capital gains.

The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has officially notified the Cost Inflation Index (CII) for the Financial Year 2026-27 at 384, providing clarity for taxpayers and professionals dealing with capital gains computations under the new Income-tax Act, 2025. The notification was issued by the Ministry of Finance on 15 July 2026 through Notification No. S.O. 3889(E).

CBDT Notifies CII for FY 2026-27: Taxpayers Get Clarity

Cost Inflation Index for FY 2026-27

According to the notification, the Cost Inflation Index specified for the Financial Year 2026-27 is:

Financial Year Cost Inflation Index (CII)
2026-27 384

The index has been notified under Section 72(8)(a) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 , which empowers the Central Government to specify the Cost Inflation Index for relevant financial years.

Applicability

The notification clarifies that the notified Cost Inflation Index will apply to the Tax Year 2026-27 beginning from 1 April 2026 and to subsequent tax years, wherever relevant under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Why the Cost Inflation Index Matters

The Cost Inflation Index has traditionally been used to adjust the purchase cost of certain capital assets for inflation while calculating long-term capital gains. Although the taxation framework for capital gains has undergone significant changes in recent years, the notification of CII remains an important compliance and reference point under the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Tax professionals, chartered accountants, and taxpayers should take note of the newly notified index while evaluating transactions and understanding the impact of inflation adjustments under applicable provisions of the law.

Key Takeaway

With this notification, the CBDT has fixed the Cost Inflation Index at 384 for FY 2026-27, effective from 1 April 2026. The notification provides an important reference for capital gains taxation and other provisions linked to inflation indexing under the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Official copy of the notification is as follows

CBDT Notifies Cost Inflation Index (CII) for FY 2026-27 Under Income Tax Act, 2025

FAQ :

The Cost Inflation Index (CII) for the Financial Year 2026-27 has been notified as 384 by the CBDT.

The notified Cost Inflation Index for FY 2026-27 is effective from 1 April 2026.

The CII is notified under Section 72(8)(a) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

The Cost Inflation Index is used to adjust the purchase cost of certain capital assets for inflation when calculating long-term capital gains.

Tax professionals, chartered accountants, and taxpayers should take note of the newly notified index for evaluating transactions and understanding inflation adjustments.




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