Understanding the Implications of Booking an FD Without PAN and the Consequences of Non-Linkage with Aadhaar



Quick Summary
If you've invested in a Fixed Deposit (FD) without linking your PAN and Aadhaar, your PAN will become inoperative from July 1, 2023. This can lead to a higher TDS rate of 20% on your FD interest, prevent you from receiving TDS credit or certificates, and invalidate exemption forms like 15G/H. Furthermore, you won't receive refunds or interest on refunds if your PAN is inoperative. Non-linkage also restricts access to certain banking services, such as booking FDs or depositing cash above Rs. 50,000.

If you have invested in a fixed deposit (FD) and have not linked your PAN (Permanent Account Number) with your Aadhaar, there are several implications for you. Due to non-linkage, your PAN will become inoperative, starting from July 1, 2023.

Here are the consequences of booking an FD without a PAN

1. Higher TDS (Tax Deducted at Source)

Instead of the usual 10% TDS rate, a higher rate of 20% will be deducted from the interest earned on your FD.

2. No TDS Credit

Without a valid PAN, you will not receive TDS credit from the Income Tax department. This credit is usually used to offset your tax liability.

3. No TDS Certificate

You will not be issued a TDS certificate, which is typically required for various purposes.

FD Without PAN and Aadhaar Link: What Happens

4. Invalidation of Exemption Certificates

Form 15G/H and other exemption certificates will be considered invalid. These forms are usually submitted to avoid TDS deduction, but without a PAN, penal TDS will be applied.

However, you can make your PAN operative again within 30 days by providing your Aadhaar details to the prescribed authority and paying a fee of Rs. 1,000.

If you fail to link your Aadhaar and PAN by the deadline, here's what will happen

1. No Refund

You will not receive any refunds against such inoperative PANs.

2. No Interest on Refunds

If there is any refund due, you will not receive any interest on it for the period during which your PAN remains inoperative.

 

3. Higher TDS/TCS Deduction

Any TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) or TCS (Tax Collected at Source) deduction will attract a higher rate applicable to PANs that are not linked.

Furthermore, the non-linkage of Aadhaar and PAN will also limit your access to various banking services. Some of the services you may not be able to avail are:

  • Booking a Fixed Deposit above Rs. 50,000.
  • Depositing cash above Rs. 50,000.
  • Obtaining a new Debit/Credit Card.
  • Investing in or redeeming your Mutual Funds.
  • Purchasing foreign currency beyond Rs. 50,000.
 

The author is a Chartered Accountant with 2 decades of experience into Accounting, Taxation, Auditing, Risk & Compliance, Credit Controls, Due diligence. Currently, the author is the founder and managing partner at RRL Global services.

FAQ :

If your PAN is not linked with Aadhaar, your PAN will become inoperative from July 1, 2023. This results in a higher TDS rate of 20% on FD interest, no TDS credit, no TDS certificate, and invalidation of exemption certificates like Form 15G/H.

No, you will not receive any refunds against inoperative PANs. Additionally, if there is any refund due, you will not receive any interest on it for the period your PAN remains inoperative.

The consequences include a higher TDS/TCS deduction at the applicable rate for unlinked PANs. You also won't receive refunds or interest on refunds.

You can make your PAN operative again within 30 days by providing your Aadhaar details to the prescribed authority and paying a fee of Rs. 1,000.

Non-linkage limits access to services such as booking an FD above Rs. 50,000, depositing cash above Rs. 50,000, obtaining new debit/credit cards, investing in mutual funds, or purchasing foreign currency beyond Rs. 50,000.


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About the Author

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I am a Chartered Accountant with over 2 decades of experience in Auditing, Taxation, Accounting, Due diligence. I am currently a Managing Partner at RRL Global Services. I can be reached at rrlglobal @ yahoo.com or @ 9811757230

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