Tax Filing 2025: Old vs New Regime - Key Deductions You Can Still Claim Under Both



Quick Summary
The 2025 tax filing season presents a choice between the old and new tax regimes. While the new regime aims for lower tax rates and simplicity by removing many deductions, certain benefits remain common to both. These include the Standard Deduction for salaried individuals and pensioners, employer contributions to EPF and NPS up to a limit, and gratuity payouts. The article details these shared deductions and highlights popular ones like Section 80C, 80D, and HRA that are exclusive to the old regime.

The new tax regime introduced in 2020 changed the way people look at taxes. The old regime provided different exemptions and deductions, while the aim of the new regime is to reduce the tax rate and bring more money directly to the taxpayer. But in the process, the new regime removed a lot of deduct
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FAQ :

For salaried individuals and pensioners in the new tax regime (FY 2024-25 or AY 2025-26), the Standard Deduction has been increased to Rs 75,000.

Yes, employer contributions to EPF and NPS are tax-exempt under both regimes, up to Rs 7.5 lakh per year. Contributions exceeding this amount are taxable.

Following a CBDT circular in May 2025, gratuity payouts up to Rs 5 lakh are now exempted in the new tax regime under Section 115BAC(1A).

Popular deductions like those under Section 80C (PPF, ELSS, etc.), Section 80D (Health Insurance), Section 80E (Education Loan Interest), Section 24(b) (Home Loan Interest), Section 80G (Donations), HRA, and LTA are not available in the new tax regime.

If you heavily utilise deductions under Section 80C and Section 80D, the old tax regime may be more beneficial for you due to the availability of these specific deductions.


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