02 September 2011
Tax deducted from the salary of a non resident is paid under section 195. Is it correct ? Also the return of TDS is filed in 27Q, is it correct ?
27 July 2025
Great question—and it's an important compliance point.
You're asking about **TDS on salary paid to a non-resident** and whether it should be filed under **Section 195 with Form 27Q**, or **Section 192 with Form 24Q**.
Let’s clarify this **clearly and definitively**:
---
## ✅ Correct Legal Position:
### 🔹 **TDS on Salary** (Resident or Non-Resident)
➡️ Always deducted **under Section 192** of the Income Tax Act.
### 🔹 **Relevant TDS Return Form:**
➡️ **Form 24Q** must be used — even if the employee is a **non-resident**.
> **Section 195** applies to payments **other than salary** made to non-residents (e.g., fees, royalties, interest, technical services, etc.).
---
## ❌ Filing under 27Q is Incorrect for Salary
**Form 27Q** is used for:
* **Non-salary payments** to **non-residents** under **Section 195** (e.g., contractor payments, professional fees, etc.)
Since salary to a non-resident is **still governed by Section 192**, filing under 27Q is **procedurally incorrect**.
---
## 🔄 What Should You Do?
### ✔️ If You’ve Already Filed Under 27Q:
1. **Revise the TDS return**:
* File a **correction statement** to **nullify the 27Q entry**. * File the **correct TDS return using Form 24Q**, showing TDS under **Section 192**.
2. This is important for:
* Correct reflection in the **employee's Form 26AS**. * Ensuring you meet statutory compliance. * Avoiding **penalties** for incorrect return filing.
---
## ⚠️ If You Don’t Correct It:
* It may **not match with the PAN/TAN validation** during assessment. * The **employee may not get proper TDS credit**. * You may receive a **notice or intimation for mismatch or incorrect filing**. * It could lead to **penalties or interest** for non-compliance.
---
## ✅ Final Summary
| Topic | Correct Treatment | | --------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | | TDS on salary to **non-resident** | **Section 192** | | TDS return form | **Form 24Q** | | Section 195 + Form 27Q? | ❌ Incorrect for salary payments | | What to do if filed under 27Q | File correction → remove from 27Q → file 24Q |
---
Let me know if you'd like help drafting a correction request or guidance on using the RPU (Return Preparation Utility) for revising the return.