Quick Summary
Section 206C of the Income Tax Act mandates sellers to collect Tax Collected at Source (TCS) from buyers on the sale of specified goods, including scrap. For scrap, the TCS rate is 1%. This tax is collected either when the buyer's account is debited or when payment is received, whichever is earlier. TCS is generally collected inclusive of GST. However, exemptions from TCS may apply if the buyer provides a declaration stating the scrap will be used for manufacturing, processing, or power generation, not for trading. Failure to file TCS returns can result in penalties and late fees.

TCS on the sale of scrap means that the seller collects tax from the buyer at the time of sale.

Overview of Section 206C

TCS under Section 206C of the Income Tax Act of 1961 was introduced to ensure that sellers collect tax on selling certain goods. Section 206C(1) of the Income Tax Act covers products like liquor, tendu leaves, minerals, timber, scrap etc.

The tax should be collected at the time of debiting of the amount payable by the buyer to his account or at the time of receipt of such amount from the buyer, whichever is earlier.

TCS Rates for Certain Goods

Alcoholic liquor for human consumption1%
Tendu leaves5%
Timber obtained under forest lease2.5%
Timber obtained by any other mode2.5%
Any other forest produce not being timber or tendu leaves2.5%
Scrap1%
Minerals, being coal or lignite or iron ore1%

Non-applicability of TCS u/s 206C(1)

No collection of tax shall be made under section 206C(1), in the case of a resident buyer, if such buyer furnishes to the person responsible for collecting tax, a declaration in writing in duplicate in the prescribed form and verified in the prescribed manner to the effect that goods referred to in section 206C(1) are to be utilised for the purpose of manufacturing, processing or producing articles or things or for the purposes of generation of power and not for trading purposes.

Terminologies

Buyer

A person who obtains in any sale, by way of auction, tender, or any other mode, goods of the nature specified in the Table in point (1) or the right to receive any such goods but does not include -

  • A public sector company, the Central Government, a State Government and an embassy, a high commission, legation, commission, consulate and the trade representation, of a foreign state and a club, or
  • A buyer in the retail sale of such goods purchased by him for personal consumption

Seller

  • Central Government
  • State Government
  • Any Local Authority
  • Corporation
  • Any Company
  • Firm
  • Co-operative society

Seller also includes an individual or a HUF whose total sales, gross receipts or turnover from the business or profession carried on by him exceed Rs. 1 crore in case of business and Rs. 50 lakhs in case of profession during the financial year immediately preceding the year in which the goods of the nature specified are sold

Scrap

Waste and scrap from the manufacture or mechanical working of materials which is definitely not usable as such because of breakage, cutting up, wear and other reasons.

The Indian Government requires a seller to provide a TCS certificate to the buyer of goods using the form 27EQ which contains information such as the Name of the buyer and seller, PAN details of the buyer and seller, TAN of the buyer and seller, Rate of applicable TCS and Date of collection of TCS.

Consequences of late filing – Section 271H

If a person fails to file the TCS return by the due date, a fee of Rs. 200 will be charged for each day during which the failure continues. However, the total late fee cannot exceed the amount of the TCS due.

Consequences of non-filing – Section 271H

If a person fails to file the TCS returns, they may face a penalty ranging from Rs 10,000 to Rs 100,000. This penalty is in addition to the applicable late filing fees.

FAQs

Is GST inclusive while calculating TCS?

The tax should be collected at the time of debiting of the amount payable by the buyer to his account or at the time of receipt of such amount from the buyer, whichever is earlier. Hence, TCS should be collected inclusive of GST.

What is the rate of TCS on the sale of scrap?

The rate of TCS under 206C on the sale of scrap is 1%.

Are there any exemptions from penalties?

A taxpayer can avoid penalties under section 271H in case the delay was due to a reasonable cause or the TCS amount was credited to the government on time.

Is TCS applicable if the scrap is not generated from manufacturing or mechanical work?

TCS may not be applicable if the item sold as scrap is not generated from manufacturing or mechanical work.

Is TCS refundable?

Yes, TCS can be refunded if the TCS paid exceeds actual tax liability. One can claim the refund by filing the Income Tax Return (ITR).

How and where to check the details of TCS credit?

Form 26AS displays the details of Tax Collected at Source (TCS) made by the seller. It will display the seller’s details such as PAN, name, gross amount, section and tax amount.


TCS on the sale of scrap means the seller collects tax from the buyer at the time of sale, as per Section 206C of the Income Tax Act.

The rate of TCS on the sale of scrap under Section 206C is 1%.

TCS should be collected at the time of debiting the amount payable by the buyer or at the time of receipt of the amount from the buyer, whichever occurs earlier.

Yes, TCS is not applicable if a resident buyer provides a declaration stating that the scrap will be used for manufacturing, processing, producing articles, or power generation, and not for trading purposes.

Failure to file TCS returns can lead to a late filing fee of Rs. 200 per day (up to the amount of TCS due) and a penalty ranging from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 100,000.

Yes, TCS can be refunded if the amount paid exceeds the actual tax liability. A refund can be claimed by filing an Income Tax Return (ITR).




About the Author

Finance Professional

I write on Income Tax, TDS, ITR filing, banking rules, investment schemes, and financial law updates in India. My articles simplify complex tax provisions, compliance requirements, and policy changes to help taxpayers, professionals, senior citizens, and businesses stay informed and financially aware.


Comments


Related Articles


Loading


Popular Articles





CCI Pro

CCI Articles

submit article


Company
ARTICLESHIP 10 July 2026
Article Assistant

N S Gokhale & Co

Thane

CA Inter

View Details
Company
29 June 2026
Accountant (Finance & Compliance)

TRIEYEZ

Kolkata

CA

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 30 June 2026
2 posts Article assistant and Articleship completed students

Chirag N Shah & Associates

Mumbai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 24 June 2026
CA Article Trainee

Rahul Dang & Associates

Pune

CA Inter

View Details
Company
13 July 2026
AVP / VP - PCG Advisory

Workforce Connect

Mumbai

MBA

View Details
Company
24 June 2026
Senior Account (VA Client Operations)

Karbon Business

Bengaluru

CA Inter

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 27 June 2026
Article

SNCO

Mumbai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
20 June 2026
Chartered Accountant

ANV & Company

New Delhi

CA

View Details