Short SCN Response Time Leads to Quashing of GST Demand Order Under Section 75(4)



Quick Summary
A recent ruling has quashed a GST demand order due to the issuing of a Show Cause Notice (SCN) with an unreasonably short response time. The taxpayer was not granted an opportunity for a hearing, which is a violation of Section 75(4) of the CGST Act 2017 and the fundamental principles of natural justice. While the order was set aside, the authorities may still initiate fresh proceedings.

Consider a case - A SCN in DRC 01 was issued and the taxpayer was asked to submit reply in one week. Taxpayer does not respond. Order is issued in DRC-07 confirming the demand. Hence, a short time was provided to reply to SCN and as mandated u/s 75(4) of CGST Act 2017, an opportunity of hearing has
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Section 75(4) mandates that an opportunity of hearing must be granted to the person chargeable with tax or penalty if a written request is received or if an adverse decision is contemplated against them.

The GST demand order was quashed because the taxpayer was given a very short time to respond to the Show Cause Notice and was not provided with an opportunity for a hearing, violating Section 75(4).

Section 75(4) upholds the principle of 'Audi Alteram Partem', which means 'hear the other side', a fundamental principle of natural justice.

Not necessarily. While the order may be quashed due to procedural violations like a short response time, the authorities can often initiate de novo proceedings.

Yes, in this case, the authorities were granted liberty to initiate de novo proceedings under Section 73, excluding the period from SCN issuance to the judgment date from the limitation period.


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About the Author

DESIGNATED PARTNER

Mr. Vivek Jalan is a FCA, Qualified LL.M (Constitutional Law) and LL.B. He is the Chairman of The Fiscal Affairs and Taxation Committee of The Bengal Chamber of Commerce and Industry. He is the Convenor on Indirect Taxes of the CII- Economic Affairs and Taxation Committee (ER); He is also a visiting faculty for Indirec ... Read more

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