Appointment of new directors through ROC backend - Section 167(3) of the Companies Act, 2013



Quick Summary
If a company's directors become disqualified, leading to no active directors, promoters can request the Registrar of Companies (ROC) to appoint new ones under Section 167(3) of the Companies Act, 2013. The Central Government can also make appointments if promoters are absent. The process involves holding board and extraordinary general meetings, passing resolutions, and submitting a detailed physical application with numerous supporting documents to the ROC for verification and approval.

According to the provisions of Section 167(1) read with section 164, if a director incurs any disqualification under these sections, the office such director shall become vacant in all the companies other than the defaulting company.

Now considering these provisions there might arise a situation where all directors of the company may incur disqualification under sub-section (2) of section 164 and vacant their office resulting in no active director on board.

In this case, the promoters of the company may approach respective ROC to appoint new directors pursuant to section 164(3), and in the absence of promoters, even Central Government may appoint new directors who shall hold the office till the directors are appointed by the company in general meeting.

Appoint Directors via ROC Backend: Companies Act 2013

PROCEDURE TO APPOINT NEW DIRECTORS THROUGH ROC’S BACK END:

1. Hold board meeting for calling and approving the notice of the extraordinary general meeting.

2. Hold extraordinary general meetings and pass the resolution for the appointment of the new proposed director.

3. Submit a physical application to respective ROC along with the following documents:

  • Cover Letter
  • Requisition from shareholders for holding EOGM
  • EOGM Notice along with an explanatory statement
  • EOGM- Attendance Sheet
  • EOGM Resolution for the appointment of the new proposed director
  • MCA Screenshot of directors master data (new proposed director)
  • DIN Approval Status of the new proposed director
  • Appointment Letter of the new proposed director
  • NOC by existing directors to appoint the new proposed director
  • Form DIR-8- Intimation by director
  • Form DIR-2- Consent to act as director
  • Pan Card and Aadhaar Card of the new proposed director
  • Form MBP-1- Interest of director in other entities
  • Affidavit by the new proposed director on stamp paper (Rs. 100) duly notarized
  • Certificate by professional
  • List of old directors
  • List of Equity Shareholders
  • Copy of Share Certificates
  • Form MGT-1- Register of Members
  • Hard Copy of Form DIR-12 (without attaching DSC)
  • Miscellaneous Fees paid receipt
 

4. After submission of application, ROC will verify the same and if satisfied will appoint the proposed director.

5. Once the new director is appointed by ROC, the newly appointed director may further appoint an additional director as required by law.

The author can also be reached at

 

csneharedekar@gmail.com

Disclaimer: Please note that the above article is based on the interpretation of related laws, which may differ from person to person and is not legal advice.

FAQ :

The ROC can appoint new directors when all existing directors of a company become disqualified under Section 164(2) and vacate their office, leaving no active directors.

Promoters of the company can approach the respective ROC to appoint new directors. If promoters are absent, the Central Government may appoint them.

The first step is to hold a board meeting to call and approve the notice for an extraordinary general meeting (EOGM).

After submission, the ROC will verify the application and documents. If satisfied, they will appoint the proposed director.

Yes, once a new director is appointed by the ROC, they may further appoint an additional director as required by law.


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About the Author

Company Secretary and Compliance Officer

Experienced Company Secretary with expertise in Secretarial and Regulatory compliance monitoring. Specializes in managing compliance frameworks for NBFCs (RBI, NHB, IRDA) and fintech companies. Proven track record in driving the successful implementation of compliance automation tools, optimizing workflows, and enhanci ... Read more


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