Pre-packaged insolvency resolution process: Survival & Revival of Stressed MSMEs



Quick Summary
The Pre-packaged Insolvency Resolution Process (PPIR) is a new framework designed to help stressed Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) recover from financial difficulties, particularly those exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This process offers a faster and more cost-effective alternative to traditional insolvency proceedings, aiming to maximise value for all stakeholders while ensuring business continuity and preserving jobs. It allows for the reorganisation of various debts, including financial, operational, and statutory dues, providing a structured path towards revival.

Are you not able to pay your instalments on account of COVID pandemic?

Are you MSME? Is your default Amount more than 10 Lakhs?

Quicker, cost-effective and value maximizing outcomes for all the stakeholders stressed MSMEs.

MSME sector has been significantly impacted by the COVID19 pandemic that had caused economic disruptions. IBBI notified the regulations for the “Pre-packaged insolvency resolution process”, which has been introduced for stressed MSMEs by way of an ordinance on 4th April 2021.

The pre-packaged insolvency resolution process aims to provide an efficient alternative insolvency resolution framework for corporate persons classified as MSMEs for ensuring quicker, cost-effective and value maximizing outcomes for all the stakeholders, in a manner that is least disruptive to the continuity of MSMEs businesses and which preserves jobs.

Pre-packaged insolvency resolution process, offer opportunity to reorganize not only financial debts but also workmen dues, operation creditor, Govt due as well all any other class of creditors. By availing this process MSMEs will be able to timebound, quicker, cost-effective mechanism which will also ensure continuity of MSMEs businesses and job creation.

Pre-packaged Insolvency for Stressed MSMEs

Key Takeaways

1. Who can initiate? - Stressed MSME himself who is eligible can initiate process with FC approval

2. Moratorium period will begin from insolvency commencement date till end of process which will prohibit the institution of suits or continuation of pending suits or proceedings against the corporate debtor or enforce any security interest

 

3. Management of the affairs of the corporate debtor shall continue to vest in the Board of Directors or the partners unless voted against by COC

4. Base Resolution Plan - Corporate debtor himself shall submit the base resolution plan to the resolution professional within two days

5. Contents of resolution plan - provides Payment for following:

a. Insolvency resolution process costs
b. debts of financial creditors
c. debts of operational creditors
d. debts of Govt & other statutory authorities
e. Debts of workmen & Other creditors

6. Resolution professional shall invite prospective resolution applicants to submit a resolution plan or plans, to compete with the base resolution plan where -

(a) the committee of creditors does not approve the base resolution plan or
(b) the base resolution plan impairs any claims to the operational creditors,

 

7. If the Adjudicating Authority (NCLT) approve the resolution plan which shall be binding on the corporate debtor and its employees, members, creditors, [including the Central Government, any State Government or any local authority], guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the resolution plan. If not approved PPIR Process shall stand terminated.

To Conclude Pre-packaged insolvency resolution process, offer opportunity to reorganize not only financial debts but also workmen dues, operation creditor, Govt due as well all any other class of creditors. By availing this process MSMEs will be able to timebound, quicker, cost-effective mechanism which will also ensure continuity of MSMEs businesses and job creation.

FAQ :

PPIR is an efficient insolvency resolution framework introduced for stressed MSMEs to provide quicker, cost-effective, and value-maximising outcomes with minimal disruption to business operations and job preservation.

A stressed MSME that meets the eligibility criteria can initiate the process, subject to the approval of the Financial Creditor.

The moratorium period begins on the insolvency commencement date and continues until the end of the process. It prohibits the initiation or continuation of suits against the corporate debtor and prevents the enforcement of any security interest.

The management of the corporate debtor's affairs generally remains with the Board of Directors or partners, unless the Committee of Creditors votes otherwise.

The corporate debtor must submit a Base Resolution Plan to the Resolution Professional within two days of the process commencement. This plan outlines the proposed repayment of various debts.

If the Adjudicating Authority (NCLT) approves the resolution plan, it becomes binding on the corporate debtor, its employees, members, creditors (including government bodies), guarantors, and other stakeholders.




About the Author

Insolvency Professional, Registered Valuer, Cost Accountant

CMA HARSHAD S DESHPANDE , M.com, FCMA, CS, CISA(USA), CIMA (UK), Insolvency Professional, Registered Valuer, Independent Director, Social Auditor CMA Harshad S. Deshpande is practicing Cost Management accountant and partner in M/S Harshad S Deshpande Associates firm of practicing CMAs rendering professional servic ... Read more

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