GST Changes in Finance Act 2020 effective from 30th June 2020



Quick Summary
The Finance Act 2020 introduced several key changes to GST regulations, which became effective from 30th June 2020. These updates include amendments to the definition of Union Territories, reflecting the merger of Dadra and Nagar Haveli with Daman and Diu, and the inclusion of Ladakh. Furthermore, provisions related to the constitution of Appellate Tribunals have been standardised across all states and Union Territories, removing previous exceptions for Jammu & Kashmir. The Act also modified the powers to issue instructions and directions, excluding certain job work procedures from specific oversight, and extended the time limit for the government to issue orders for the removal of difficulties.

Certain section of Finance Act 2020 has been made effective from 30th June 2020 vide Notification No 49/2020 - Central Tax dated 24th June 2020. It seeks to bring into force Sections 118, 125, 129 & 130 of Finance Act, 2020. Tabular presentation is as under -

Changes of Finance Act 2020 – Effective from 30th June 2020

(vide Notification No 49/2020- Central Tax,dt. 24-06-2020)

GST Changes Finance Act 2020: Key Updates from 30th June

Section of Finance Act 2020

Corresponding Section of CGST Act

Section Heading

Language of Finance Act

Author Comment

Section 118 of Finance Act

Section 2(114) of CGST Act

Definition of Union Territory

In section 2 of CGST Act, 2017, in clause (114), for sub-clauses (c) and (d), the following sub-clauses shall be substituted, namely:—

“(c) Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu;

(d) Ladakh;'

Due to the

1st Merger of 2 separate Union territory i.e. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu; into one (Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu) so 2 separate clause in the definition has been merged. And

2nd 'Ladakh' being a Union territory having no separate legislature so it has been added in the definition.

Section 125 of Finance Act

Section 109 of CGST Act

Constitution of Appellate Tribunal and Benches thereof.

In section 109 of CGST Act, in sub-section (6), (a) the words “except for the State of Jammu and Kashmir' shall be omitted; (b) the first proviso shall be omitted.

Separate provision for Jammu & Kashmir was there for constitution of appellate Tribunal. Now the word 'Except J&K' and ' Proviso for J&K' has been deleted and made the constitution of Appellate Tribunal at Par for all State / UT.

Section 129 of Finance Act

Section 168 of CGST Act

Power to issue instructions or directions

In section 168 of CGST Act, in sub-section (2), for the words, brackets and figures “sub-section (5) of section 66, sub-section (1) of section 143', the words, brackets and figures “sub-section (1) of section 143, except the second proviso thereof' shall be substituted.

Sub-section (2) of section 168 designates the Commissioner or Joint Secretary posted in the Board for exercising certain powers conferred under specific provisions. Such powers would be exercised with the approval of the Board. Commissioner which is given in 2 nd Proviso of Sub Section (1) of Sec 143 (Job Work Procedure) has been excluded from Sec 168.

Extract of 2 nd Proviso of Sub Section (1) of Sec 143 Provided further that the period of one year and three years may, on sufficient cause being shown, be extended by the Commissioner for a further period not exceeding one year and two years respectively.]

130

Section 172 of CGST Act

Removal of difficulties

130. In section 172 of CGST Act, in sub-section (1), in the proviso, for the words “three years', the words “five years' shall be substituted

Time limit to issue the ROD Order by the Govt. has been increased to 5 years (i.e. 30th June 2022)

 
 

FAQ :

The key sections of the Finance Act 2020 that became effective from 30th June 2020 are Sections 118, 125, 129, and 130.

The definition of Union Territories has been updated to reflect the merger of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu into a single entity, and the inclusion of Ladakh as a Union Territory.

The provisions for the constitution of Appellate Tribunals have been made uniform for all states and Union Territories, with the omission of separate provisions and provisos previously applicable to Jammu & Kashmir.

The second proviso of sub-section (1) of Section 143, concerning the extension of time limits for job work procedures by the Commissioner, has been excluded from Section 168.

The time limit for the government to issue orders for the removal of difficulties under Section 172 of the CGST Act has been increased from three years to five years.


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About the Author

GST Faculty @ Ministry of MSME Govt of India

I am a Chartered Accountant and Company Secretary. I have worked 9 years with various corporate including TCS, ICICIBank,Parekh Group,DK India andSoma Isolux, etc and now started CA practiceat Delhi since 2017. I am a GST Faculty / Trainer withMinistry of MSME PPDC, Govt of India and also SGST Officer trainer with v ... Read more

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