Addition in Disclosure of Financial Statement



Quick Summary
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has introduced significant amendments to Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013, aimed at increasing transparency in financial reporting. These changes, effective for the financial year ending March 31, 2022, mandate new disclosures concerning cryptocurrency transactions and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities. Companies trading or investing in virtual currencies must report profits, losses, holdings, and deposits, while those subject to CSR rules need to detail spending, shortfalls, and related party transactions.

SHORT SUMMARY

As per the recent press release on 10th August 2021 in respect of “MCA amends Schedule III of Companies Act on disclosure norms in financial statements”

MCA, by an amendment in Rules of Schedule III on 24th March 2021 has already made a lot of amendments in Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013. Schedule III stands for Financial Statement including Balance sheet, Profit and Loss Account, Cash flow statement etc.

New Financial Statement Disclosure Rules: Crypto and CSR

Purpose of Amendment

By these amendments, MCA is increasing stringency in compliances and adding numerous additional disclosures in Financial Statements, Directors Report and Audit Report. The main purpose behind these amendments is more transparency.

Recently Union Minister of State for Corporate Affairs Shri Rao Inderjit Singh in a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha mentioned that these amendments made in order to bring in greater transparency in reporting of financial statements.

He majorly focused on new disclosures with respect to the virtual currency/cryptocurrency transactions and CSR spending in financial statement.

Below mentioned are the disclosure with respect to the virtual currency/cryptocurrency transactions and CSR spending:

 

A. Details of Cryptocurrency or Virtual Currency

Where the Company has traded or invested in Cryptocurrency or Virtual Currency during the financial year, the following shall be disclosed:-

  • profit or loss on transactions involving Cryptocurrency or Virtual Currency
  • amount of currency held as at the reporting date,
  • deposits or advances from any person for the purpose of trading or investing in Crypto Currency/virtual currency.

B. Details of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Where the company covered under section 135 of the companies act, the following shall be disclosed with regard to CSR activities:-

  • amount required to be spent by the company during the year,
  • amount of expenditure incurred,
  • shortfall at the end of the year,
  • total of previous years shortfall,
  • reason for shortfall,
  • nature of CSR activities,
  • details of related party transactions, e., contribution to a trust controlled by the company in relation to CSR expenditure as per relevant Accounting Standard,
  • where a provision is made with respect to a liability incurred by entering into a contractual obligation, the movements in the provision during the year should be shown separately.
 

Conclusion

These amendment in disclosure requirement required to mention in Financial statement to be prepare for F.Y. 2021-22 i.e. for financial year ended 31st March 2022. These all new disclosures shall increase the transparency in many folds.


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About the Author

Practicing Compnay Secretary

CAREER PROFILE He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Companies Secretaries of India having intense expertise in Corporate Law for the last 8 years. He is a young and progressive Practicing Company Secretary with zeal to dig deep into the nuances of Corporate Laws. Being a researcher at heart, he has done ... Read more

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