Which MGT-7 should be filed by Small Companies



Quick Summary
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) introduced e-form MGT-7A for Small Companies and One Person Companies (OPCs) starting from the financial year 2020-21. This new form became available on the MCA portal from July 17, 2021. If your small company or OPC needs to file an annual return for a financial year ending before March 31, 2021, such as FY 2019-20 or earlier, you must use form MGT-7A, not MGT-7.

Short Summary

Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) by an amendment in Rule 11 of Companies (Management and Administration) Amendment Rules, 2021 has introduced e-form MGT-7A as an annual return of Small Companies and OPC w.e.f. Financial Year 2020-21 onwards. MGT-7A is available on the MCA Portal since 17th July 2021.

In this editorial author shall discuss the questions arising in mind of professionals/ corporates i.e. If Any Small Company or OPC wants to file Annual Return for ended before 31.03.2021 (eg. FY 2019-20, 2018-19, or any previous financial year). Then such Company needs to file MGT-7 or MGT-7A for such previous years?

Small Companies: File MGT-7A for Past Annual Returns

A. Provisions

Extract of Rule -11

Every company shall file its annual return in Form No.MGT-7 except

  • One Person Company (OPC) and
  • Small Company.

One Person Company and Small Company shall file annual return from the financial year 2020-2021 onwards in Form No. MGT-7A.

B. Interpretation of New Provisions

As per Rule 11 (extract given above) OPC and Small Company shall file MGT-7A for FY 2020-21 and onwards. After reading this one can opine that MGT-7 is applicable from 2020-21 and onwards.

 

C. Practical Difficulty

As form MGT-7A launched on 17th July 2021 and on same date MCA has launched updated version of MGT-7.

After Updation in MGT-7 w.e.f. 17th July 2021 it is not even accepting CIN of Small Companies and OPC and showing following error.

Error

 

According to this Error MGT-7 shall not accept CIN of Small Companies and OPC w.e.f. 17th July 2021.

D. Conclusion

After reading the provisions and practical aspect one can opine that as on date if a Small Company or OPC wants to file their Annual Return for FY before 2020-21 i.e. 2019-20, 2018-19 or earlier financial years, then such companies have to file such Annual Returns in form MGT-7A instead of form MGT-7.

FAQ :

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has introduced e-form MGT-7A as the annual return for Small Companies and One Person Companies (OPCs) from the financial year 2020-21 onwards.

The MGT-7A form has been available on the MCA Portal since July 17, 2021.

From the financial year 2020-21 onwards, Small Companies and OPCs must file their annual returns in Form MGT-7A.

For financial years ending before March 31, 2021 (e.g., FY 2019-20, 2018-19, or earlier), Small Companies and OPCs must file their annual returns using Form MGT-7A.

No, since July 17, 2021, Form MGT-7 has been updated and will not accept the CIN of Small Companies and OPCs, indicating that MGT-7A is the required form for them, even for past financial years.


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About the Author

Practicing Compnay Secretary

CAREER PROFILE He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Companies Secretaries of India having intense expertise in Corporate Law for the last 8 years. He is a young and progressive Practicing Company Secretary with zeal to dig deep into the nuances of Corporate Laws. Being a researcher at heart, he has done ... Read more

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