Common Mistakes while Filing an ITR



Quick Summary
Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) can be complex, leading to common mistakes that are easily avoidable with careful attention. Key errors include selecting the incorrect ITR form, failing to e-verify your return within 120 days, and mismatches between reported income and details in Form 16 or Form 26AS. It's also crucial to provide accurate contact details and bank account information for refunds, and to report all income, including capital gains from mutual fund switches and interest received on tax refunds.

Except in certain cases, filing the Income Tax Returns is mandatory. Owing to the complexity, people tend to make many mistakes while filing the returns, which can be easily avoided if proceeded with more caution. Through this article let us discuss such common mistakes made while filing the ITR.

Choosing the Wrong ITR Form

Every year, the Income Tax Department releases new or revised ITR forms with different eligibility criteria. The selection of ITR forms varies with the sources of income to be reported. Therefore, the taxpayers should read the conditions laid down carefully before selection of ITR forms to avoid receiving notice from the department

Avoid ITR Filing Mistakes: Common Errors and How to Fix Them

Non e-verification of ITR

With the Income Tax Department walking in line with digitisation, the returns filed should be e-verified either by way of Aadhaar OTP, EVC or through Net Banking. If it cannot be e-verified through any manner the returns should be manually signed and dispatched to the Department. If the taxpayer fails to do any of the ones stated above within 120 days of filing return, the return filed shall be considered invalid.

 

Mismatch in Income reported and Form 16/Form 26AS

The taxpayers, while filing the returns are required to cross verify the income reported with Form16/Form 26AS. If the income is under reported when compared to Form16/Form 26AS, it would result in receiving notice from the department. If there is any discrepancy in the income shown in Form 16/Form 26AS, the same should immediately be corrected by the taxpayer.

Email ID and Mobile Number

The Income Tax Department is relying more on electronic communication. The department sends all the communications including notices to the Email ID and mobile number registered with the department. Due to this, it is even more important for the taxpayers to provide their email id and mobile number correctly with the department. Incase of any changes, the same should be updated in the profile of the taxpayer in the Income Tax Portal.

Details of Bank Account for Refund

The Department remits the refund directly to the bank account, it is important to ensure that the bank account details are correct. In case the details provided are incorrect the refund will not get credited to the bank account and the assessee has to go through the cumbersome process of raising the request for refund reissue. Ensure not to provide the details of the bank account which you are intending to close in the near future.

Not Reporting Capital Gains on Switching Units of Mutual Funds

These transactions are not reflected in the bank statements and so do not find a mention in the Income tax return. The profit earned on such transfers are left unreported as they are not routed through the bank account of the taxpayer. As switching or shifting from a particular scheme to another may result in profit or loss, therefore it should be reported in the Income Tax Return.

 

Not Mentioning Exempted Income

According to the Income tax laws, a taxpayer needs to report all his income, whether exempt from tax or not. Exempt incomes are not taxable, however, not mentioning the same would invite notices from the income tax department.

Not Reporting Interest Received on Income Tax Refunds

Most taxpayers miss reporting interest received on income tax refunds. Interest received on Income Tax refunds should be reported as income from other sources while filing your Income Tax Return.

FAQ :

If you fail to e-verify your ITR within 120 days of filing, either through Aadhaar OTP, EVC, Net Banking, or by manually signing and dispatching it, your return will be considered invalid.

You must cross-verify your reported income with Form 16/26AS. Under-reporting income compared to these forms can lead to receiving a notice from the Income Tax Department.

Yes, you must report all your income, including exempt income, even though it's not taxable. Failing to mention exempt income can also result in notices from the department.

Yes, interest received on income tax refunds should be reported as 'income from other sources' when filing your Income Tax Return.

If you provide incorrect bank account details for a refund, it will not be credited to your account, and you'll have to go through a cumbersome process to request a refund reissue.

Yes, capital gains or losses from switching or shifting between mutual fund units should be reported in your Income Tax Return, as these transactions may not be reflected in bank statements.


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