CBDT amends valuation rules for calculation of rent-free accommodation provided by employer



Quick Summary
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has amended the rules for valuing rent-free accommodation provided by employers. These changes, effective from September 1, 2023, aim to create consistency by using 2011 census data for population categories and have reduced the taxable perquisite rates. This update is expected to lower the tax burden for employees receiving such benefits.

If an employer provides rent-free accommodation to its employees, certain percentage of its value is taxable in the hands of employee as a perquisite under the head income from salaries as per the Income-tax Act, 1961. The value of taxable perquisite for this purpose is determined as per Rule 3 of I
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FAQ :

A 'perquisite' is a taxable benefit provided by an employer to an employee, such as rent-free accommodation, where a certain percentage of its value is added to the employee's taxable income.

The rules now use the 2011 census for population categories and have reduced the percentage rates for calculating the taxable value of rent-free or concessional accommodation.

The new rules are effective from September 1, 2023.

For cities with over 40 lakh population, the rate reduced from 15% to 10%. For cities between 15 lakh and 40 lakh, it dropped from 10% to 7.5%. For cities with less than 15 lakh population, the rate decreased from 7.5% to 5%.

High-salaried individuals and expatriates who are commonly provided with rent-free or concessional accommodation by their employers are expected to benefit from these changes.




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