IBBI directs rules for Retention of records relating to Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process



Quick Summary
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has introduced new regulations concerning the retention of records for the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP). These rules specify minimum periods for preserving both physical and electronic records, with electronic copies generally requiring an eight-year retention period from the conclusion of the CIRP or related proceedings. Insolvency professionals must ensure records are stored securely and are accessible when required by the Board or other authorities.

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India has directed rules for the retention of records relating to the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process. Read the official announcement and the rules directed below:

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
7th Floor, Mayur Bhawan, Connaught Place, New Delhi-110001
CIRCULAR
No.: IBBI/CIRP/37/2021 04th January, 2021

To

All Registered Insolvency Professionals
All Recognised Insolvency Professional Entities
All Registered Insolvency Professional Agencies
(By mail to registered email addresses and on website of the IBBI)

Dear Madam / Sir,

Sub: Retention of records relating to Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (Code) read with various Regulations require an insolvency professional (IP) to maintain several records in relation to the assignments conducted by him under the Code. Keeping in view the importance of such records, clause (g) of sub-regulation (2) of regulation 7 of the IBBI (Insolvency Professionals) Regulations, 2016 (IP Regulations) provides that the registration granted to an IP shall be subject to the condition
that he maintains records of all assignments undertaken by him under the Code for at least three years from the completion of such assignment. Clause 19 of the Code of Conduct appended to the First Schedule to the IP Regulations mandates an IP must provide all records as may be required by the Board or the insolvency professional agency (IPA) with which he is enrolled.

2. Clause (a) of sub-regulation (4) of regulation 3 of the IBBI (Inspection and Investigation) Regulations, 2017 (Inspection Regulations) provides that the Board shall conduct inspection, inter alia, to ensure that the records are being maintained by an IP in the manner required under the relevant regulations. Sub-regulation (2) of regulations 4 and sub-regulation (2) of regulation 8 of the (Inspection Regulations) empower the Inspecting Authority / Investigating Authority to direct the IP to submit records, as may be required, and it is his duty to produce such records in his custody or control before such Authority.

3. Regulation 39A of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016 (CIRP Regulations) mandates the interim resolution professional (IRP) and the resolution professional (RP) to preserve a physical as well as an electronic copy of the records relating to the corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) of the corporate debtor (CD), as per the record retention schedule as communicated by the Board in consultation with IPAs.

4. Keeping with the above, the Board, in consultation with the IPAs and IPs, directs as under:

(i) An IP shall preserve copies of records generated in electronic form for a minimum period of eight years, from the date of completion of the CIRP or the conclusion of any proceeding relating to CIRP, before the Adjudicating Authority (AA), Appellate Authority or Court, or any matter pending with the Board, whichever is later. 

(ii) For records other than (i) above, the IP shall maintain copies for minimum period of three years in physical form, and for minimum period of eight years in electronic form, from the date of completion of the CIRP or the conclusion of any proceeding relating to CIRP, before the Adjudicating Authority (AA), Appellate Authority or Court, or any matter pending with the Board, whichever is later.

(iii) An IP shall preserve the records at a secure place and ensure that unauthorised persons do not have access to the same. For example, he may store copies of records in electronic form with an Information Utility. Notwithstanding the place and manner of storage, the IP shall be under obligation to produce records as may be required under the Code and the Regulations.

(iv) An IP shall preserve records relating to that period of a CIRP which he has handled, irrespective of the fact that he did not continue the assignment till its conclusion. For example, an IP served for three months as RP before he was replaced by another IP, who served till conclusion of the CIRP. The former shall preserve records relating to the first three months,
and the latter shall preserve records relating to the balance period of the CIRP.

(v) An IP, in the matter of a CIRP, shall preserve the following copies of records relating to/forming basis for:

(a) his appointment as IRP or RP, including the terms of appointment;
(b) handing over / taking over by him;
(c) admission of CD into CIRP;
(d) public announcement;
(e) the constitution of CoC and CoC meetings;
(f) claims, verification of claims, and list of creditors;
(g) engagement of professionals, registered valuers, and insolvency professional entity, including work done, reports etc., submitted by them;
(h) information memorandum;
(i) all filings with the AA, Appellate Authority and their orders;
(j) invitation, consideration and approval of resolution plan;
(k) statutory filings with IBBI and IPA;
(l) correspondence during the CIRP;
(m)insolvency resolution process cost pertaining to CIRP;
(n) avoidance transactions or fraudulent trading; and
(o) any other records, which is required to give a complete account of the CIRP.

5. This is issued in exercise of the powers under clauses (aa) and (g) of sub-section (1) of section 196 of the Code read with regulation 39A of the CIRP Regulations.

Yours faithfully,

Sd/-
(Dr. Kokila Jayaram)
Deputy General Manager
Email: kokila.jayaram@nic.in

FAQ :

The IBBI has directed new rules for the retention of records related to the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP).

Insolvency professionals must preserve electronic records for a minimum of eight years from the date of CIRP completion or conclusion of related proceedings.

For records other than electronic ones, insolvency professionals must maintain physical copies for a minimum of three years from the date of CIRP completion or conclusion of related proceedings.

Yes, an insolvency professional must preserve records for the period of the CIRP that they handled, even if they were replaced before the conclusion of the assignment.

Insolvency professionals must preserve records relating to their appointment, handover, admission of the corporate debtor, public announcements, CoC meetings, claims, engagement of professionals, information memorandum, filings, resolution plans, statutory filings, correspondence, CIRP costs, avoidance transactions, and any other record providing a complete account of the CIRP.

Records must be preserved at a secure place, ensuring unauthorised access is prevented. Storing electronic copies with an Information Utility is suggested as an example.




News posted by

Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

Comments :


More »


Popular News





CCI Pro



Company
ARTICLESHIP 17 August 2026
Article Assistant

K R Kiran Kumar & Associates

Bengaluru

CA Inter

View Details
Company
25 August 2026
Senior Accountant

MG Associates

New Delhi

CA Inter

View Details
Company
21 August 2026
Finance Manager

Resollect Technologies Pvt Ltd

Mumbai

CA

View Details
Company
29 August 2026
Chartered Accountant

Velionit Consulting PVT LTd

Mumbai

CA

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 01 September 2026
Articles

Saini Pati Shah & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants

Mumbai

CA Foundation

View Details
Company
17 August 2026
Chartered Accountant with US GAAP Experience

Austin Med Solutions Pvt Ltd

Bengaluru

CA

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 01 September 2026
Article Assistant

SGNG & Associates

New Delhi

CA Inter

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 26 August 2026
Article Assistant

ANIVESH CONSULTANTS LLP

Gurgaon

CA Inter

View Details