Tax on Pension from EPFO

Whether pension from EPFO counts as Income from salary or Income from other sources. In case it is income form other sources how to show it ?

Replies (6)
Quick Summary
This discussion clarifies how pension received from EPFO is taxed. For the individual receiving the pension, it's treated as 'Income from Salary,' allowing for a standard deduction. However, if a family member receives it as a legal heir, it's classified as 'Income from Other Sources' with a specific family pension deduction. The conversation also touches upon the applicable deduction amounts and details needed for tax filing.

For Self: It counts as Income from Salary, and you are eligible for the standard deduction of ₹50,000.

For Family Members (Legal Heir): It counts as Income from Other Sources, and you are eligible for a maximum family pension deduction of ₹15,000.

Thanks for your response but shouldn't standard deduction be ₹ 75,000 ? Also what should Name of the Employer, Nature of Employer etc. ?

TAX ON EPFO PENSION - TWO COMPONENTS, DIFFERENT TAX TREATMENT

EPFO provides two separate benefits: EPF (Employees Provident Fund) and EPS (Employees Pension Scheme). Their tax treatment is completely different.

EPF WITHDRAWAL (the lump sum corpus):

  • Tax-free if the employee has completed 5 continuous years of service
  • Taxable if withdrawn before 5 years (with TDS deducted)

EPS PENSION (the monthly pension you receive after retirement):

  • FULLY TAXABLE as salary income under Section 17(1)(ii)
  • Even though it comes from EPFO, it is treated as pension from a former employer and taxed as salary
  • TDS is deducted by EPFO on this monthly pension if it crosses the threshold

DEDUCTIONS AVAILABLE ON EPS PENSION: Under the old tax regime:

  • Standard deduction of Rs 75,000 (for AY 2026-27) on pension income
  • Plus any Section 80C, 80D, etc. deductions

Under the new tax regime (Section 115BAC):

  • Standard deduction of Rs 75,000 applies to pension income
  • But Section 80C, 80D and most other deductions are not available

IMPORTANT: The standard deduction of Rs 75,000 was enhanced from Rs 50,000 from AY 2026-27 onwards and applies to all pensioners, including those receiving EPS from EPFO.

For a complete guide to pension taxation (commuted, uncommuted, family pension, EPFO) with computation examples: [income tax on pension in India AY 2026-27](https://taxgarden.in/blog/income-tax-on-pension-india-ay-2026-27-commuted-uncommuted-family)

Thanks. what should be the name of the employer , nature of the employer mentioned as, if tehre is NO TDS

Thanks. what should be the name of the employer , nature of the employer mentioned as, if tehre is NO TDS

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