This five-step technique to better reading begins with scanning the text.

Step 1 - scan

• Look at the text quickly. Notice headings, pictures, images and key words to try to get an overall impression.
• Flick backwards and forwards through the pages.
• If there are no pictures or headings, just glance at the first sentence of each paragraph.

Step 2 - question

• Ask questions of the text: Who? What? Where? When? How? Why?
• Read any questions provided in the text or course material.

Step 3 - read

• Read the text in a relaxed, focused, and fairly speedy way. Don't agonise over difficult words or ideas.
• Don't make notes.

Step 4 - remember

• Test your memory - but don't worry if you can't remember much.
• Jot down some points without looking at the text.

Step 5 - review

• Read the text again, taking brief notes.
• Use your own words - look away from the text and imagine you are trying to explain it to a friend, but don't be too informal.