Taxability of Personal Guarantee by Director and Corporate Guarantee for Related parties & for Subsidiary Company



Quick Summary
The 52nd GST Council meeting has provided crucial clarifications on the taxability of guarantees. For personal guarantees given by directors, if no consideration is received, the service value is considered zero, and no tax is payable. However, if any consideration is received, it's taxable at 18%. For corporate guarantees provided by holding companies to subsidiaries or related parties, if consideration is received, tax at 18% is payable on either 1% of the guarantee amount or the actual consideration, whichever is higher.

The GST Council in 52nd GST Council meeting, has inter-alia recommended to issue the circular with regards to the below points:-

1. Clarifications regarding taxability of personal guarantee offered by directors to the bank against the credit limits/loans being sanctioned to the company

GST on Director and Corporate Guarantees: Key Clarifications

Consideration received by the Director from the company

Consideration Condition

Recommendation

GST Implication

               NO           

in any form, directly or indirectly, for providing personal guarantee to the bank/financials institution on their behalf

Consideration value for the said supply/value in the open market may be treated as "Zero".

No tax to be payable in respect of such supply of services

              YES          

in any form, directly or indirectly, for providing personal guarantee to the bank/financials institution on their behalf

Consideration value for the said supply/value in the open market may be treated as "Taxable value".

Tax @ 18% to be payable in respect of such supply of services

 

2. Clarifications regarding taxability of corporate guarantee provided for related persons including corporate guarantee provided by holding company to its subsidiary company

Consideration received by the Holding company from the subsidiary company and Related parties**

Consideration Condition

Recommendation

GST Implication

               NO           

in any form, directly or indirectly, for providing guarantee to the bank/financials institution on their behalf.

Consideration value for the said supply/value may be 1% of the guarantee amount.

Tax @ 18% to be payable on the taxable value i.e. 1% of the guarantee amount.

              YES          

in any form, directly or indirectly, for providing guarantee to the bank/financials institution on their behalf.

Consideration value for the said supply/value may be 1% of the guarantee amount or Actual consideration, whichever is higher.

Tax @ 18% to be payable on the taxable value i.e. 1% of the guarantee amount or Actual consideration, whichever is higher.

Related Parties** under GST

Related persons are defined u/s 2(84) of the GST Act. Persons shall be deemed to be related if they fall under any of the categories below:-

  1. Officer or director of one business is the officer/ director of another business
  2. Businesses legally recognised as partners
  3. An employer and an employee
  4. Any person who holds at least 25% of shares in another company, either directly or indirectly
  5. One of them controls the other directly or indirectly
  6. They are under common control or management
  7. The entities together control another entity
  8. The promoters or managerial persons are members of the same family

Persons include a legal person who can be individuals, HUF, company, firm, LLP, co-operative society, a body of individuals, local authority, government, or an artificial juridical person. It also includes entities incorporated outside India. Persons who are associated with one another's business or is a sole agent or sole distributor or sole concessionaire shall be deemed to be related.

 

FAQ :

If a director provides a personal guarantee for a company's loan without receiving any consideration, the value of this service is treated as zero, and no GST is payable. If consideration is received, it is taxable at 18%.

A personal guarantee provided by a director becomes taxable under GST if the director receives any form of consideration, directly or indirectly, for providing the guarantee.

For corporate guarantees provided to related parties, including by a holding company to its subsidiary, the taxable value is 1% of the guarantee amount or the actual consideration received, whichever is higher. GST at 18% is then applied to this value.

The GST rate applicable to corporate guarantees provided for related parties is 18%.

Related persons under GST include individuals who are officers or directors of each other's businesses, partners, employer-employee relationships, those holding at least 25% shares directly or indirectly, entities under common control, and family members in management roles.


4159 Views Comment   Share GST   Report


About the Author

Assistant Manager - Accounts

GST Consultant Internal Audit Consultant If anyone want to add me on FB...: here is my link . https://www.facebook.com/coolpiyushtanwar


Related Articles


Loading


Popular Articles





CCI Pro

CCI Articles

submit article


Company
Featured 16 July 2026
Semi Qualified Company Secretary

Vakilsearch.com

Chennai

CS

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 28 July 2026
Article/Intern/Semi-Qualified/Fresher B.Com

VNSS & Co

Mumbai

Others

View Details
Company
16 July 2026
Manager - Finance & Accounts

Aliens Group

Hyderabad

CA Final

View Details
Company
21 July 2026
Chartered Accountant

Keshri & Associates

Thiruvananthapuram

CA

View Details
Company
23 July 2026
CA Inter

Vikram Jadhav and Company

Pune

CA Inter

View Details
Company
05 July 2026
Financial Controller

NovumLake Partners

Mumbai

CA

View Details
Company
06 July 2026
Accountant

Agarwal Anoop and Associates

Noida

CA Final

View Details
Company
ARTICLESHIP 16 July 2026
Article Assistant

G A R U D & Associates

New Delhi

CA Inter

View Details
Follow