Higher GST charged by the Vendor: ITC as well as refund available to the recipient



Quick Summary
If your supplier mistakenly charges you a higher GST rate on an input product than legally required, you may still be eligible for a refund. A recent court ruling clarified that you can claim a refund under Section 54(3)(ii) of the CGST Act if the tax rate paid on inputs is higher than that on your final output, even if the supplier made an error. The authorities cannot force you to pay a higher duty than prescribed by law.

Consider the situation where the input product was chargeable only at the rate of 5% and assesses supplier mistakenly charged higher rate of 18% GST on input for final product, which is chargeable to lower rate of GST of 5%. Inverted duty refund was denied on the ground that 1. Assesse should al
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FAQ :

Yes, if your vendor mistakenly charged a higher GST rate on an input product than the legally prescribed rate, you may be entitled to a refund under Section 54(3)(ii) of the CGST Act, provided the input tax rate paid is higher than the output tax rate.

The key condition is that the rate of tax charged and paid on the input product must be higher than the rate of tax applicable to your final output product.

No, the tax department cannot deny a refund on the grounds that the supplier wrongly paid a higher GST rate on the input. The law allows for a refund if the input tax rate exceeds the output tax rate.

No, the law does not permit you or the tax department to insist on or advise paying a higher rate of duty than what is prescribed by law.

Section 54(3)(ii) of the CGST Act, 2017, allows an assessee to claim a refund if the rate of tax on the input charged and paid is actually higher than the rate of tax on the output.


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About the Author

DESIGNATED PARTNER

Mr. Vivek Jalan is a FCA, Qualified LL.M (Constitutional Law) and LL.B. He is the Chairman of The Fiscal Affairs and Taxation Committee of The Bengal Chamber of Commerce and Industry. He is the Convenor on Indirect Taxes of the CII- Economic Affairs and Taxation Committee (ER); He is also a visiting faculty for Indirec ... Read more

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