RBI cautions against frauds in the name of KYC updation



Quick Summary
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued a warning about increasing fraud attempts targeting customers under the guise of Know Your Customer (KYC) updates. Scammers are contacting people via calls, SMS, and emails, requesting personal information, login details, card information, PINs, or OTPs, and even urging them to install unverified applications. These fraudulent communications often include threats of account freezes. The RBI strongly advises the public against sharing such sensitive information with unknown individuals or through unverified channels, and to contact their bank directly if they receive any suspicious requests.

The Reserve Bank has been receiving complaints/reports about customers falling prey to frauds being perpetrated in the name of KYC updation. The usual modus operandi in such cases include receipt of unsolicited communication, such as, calls, SMSs, emails, etc., by customer urging him/her to share certain personal details, account / login details/ card information, PIN, OTP, etc. or install some unauthorised/ unverified application for KYC updation using a link provided in the communication. Such communications are also reported to carry threats of account freeze/ block/closure. Once customer shares information over call/message/unauthorised application, fraudsters get access to customer’s account and defraud him/her.

Members of public are hereby cautioned not to share account login details, personal information, copies of KYC documents, card information, PIN, password, OTP, etc. with unidentified persons or agencies. Further, such details should not be shared through unverified/unauthorised websites or applications. In case they receive any such requests, customers are requested to get in touch with their bank/branch.

RBI Warns: Beware of KYC Update Scams

It is also clarified that while the Regulated Entities (REs) are required to undertake periodic updation of KYC, the process of periodic updation of KYC has been simplified to a large extent vide circular dated May 10, 2021. Further, vide circular dated May 5, 2021, REs have been advised that in respect of customer accounts where periodic updation of KYC is due and pending as on date, no restrictions on operations of such account shall be imposed till December 31, 2021, for this reason alone, unless warranted under instructions of any regulator/ enforcement agency/court of law, etc.

(Yogesh Dayal) Chief General Manage

FAQ :

The RBI is warning the public about an increase in frauds being carried out in the name of KYC updation.

Fraudsters send unsolicited communications like calls, SMSs, or emails asking for personal details, account login information, card details, PINs, OTPs, or to install unverified applications using provided links.

These communications often include threats of account freeze, block, or closure.

Customers should not share their account login details, personal information, KYC document copies, card information, PIN, password, or OTP with unidentified persons or agencies. They should get in touch with their bank or branch directly.

Yes, the RBI clarified that the process of periodic KYC updation has been simplified to a large extent.

No restrictions will be imposed on customer accounts for pending periodic KYC updation alone until December 31, 2021, unless otherwise required by regulators or law enforcement.




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