Amendments to Sections 201 and 206C: Time Limit for Deeming Assessee in Default Reduced



Quick Summary
New amendments to Sections 201 and 206C of the Act are set to reduce the time limit for deeming a person an assessee in default. Previously, there was a seven-year limit for residents and no limit for non-residents. The proposed changes will introduce a six-year limit from the end of the financial year in which payment was made or credit was given, or two years from the delivery of a correction statement, whichever is later. These amendments will come into effect from April 1, 2025.

Reducing time limitation for orders deeming any person to be assessee in default 

Section 201 and section 206C of the Act provides for the consequences when a person does not deduct/ collect, or does not pay, or after so deducting/ collecting fails to pay, the whole or any part of the tax, as required by or under the Act.

2. As per sub-section (3) of section 201 of the Act, there is a time limit of seven years for order made under sub-section (1) of section 201 of the Act deeming a person to be an assessee in default for failure to deduct the whole or any part of the tax where the payee is a person resident in India. However, there is no time limit when there has been a failure to deduct the whole or any part of the tax from a non-resident. This creates uncertainty in the case of non-residents. 

Tax Default Time Limit Reduced: Sections 201 and 206C

3. Similarly for TCS, sub-section (6A) of section 206C of the Act provides the consequences when a person does not collect the whole or part of the tax or after collecting fails to pay the tax as required by or under this Act, he shall be deemed to be an assessee in default.

4. It is proposed to amend sub-section (3) of section 201 and insert new sub-section (7A) in section 206C of the Act to provide that no order shall be made deeming any person to be assessee in default for failure to deduct/ collect the whole or any part of the tax from any person, at any time after the expiry of six years from the end of the financial year in which payment is made or credit is given or tax was collectible or two years from the end of the financial year in which the correction statement is delivered, whichever is later. 

5. The amendments will take effect from the 1st day of April, 2025.

[Clauses 69 & 70]

FAQ :

The main change is a reduction in the time limit for deeming a person an assessee in default for failing to deduct or collect tax.

For residents, the time limit was seven years. For non-residents, there was no specified time limit.

The new time limit will be six years from the end of the financial year in which payment is made or credit is given, or two years from the end of the financial year in which a correction statement is delivered, whichever is later.

The amendments will take effect from the 1st day of April, 2025.

Sections 201 and 206C of the Act are being amended.




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Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

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