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Tax implications on money received in exchange of goods

Tax queries 524 views 5 replies

Dear experts,

I am paying on behalf of a friend to buy items of personal use (eg: jewellery). Due to him not having a local bank account, I cannot lend him money by cheque and due to large amounts (10 Lahks) invlolved, I cannot withdraw cash and hand it over to him. Later, he will open a bank account and hand me a cheque for amount spent (say 10 Lakhs). Is this legal from IT perspective? There is no commercial interest involved and I am helping merely due to him not yet having a local bank account and the urgent need of buying the items. How do I account for the amount received in my IT returns?

Thanks in advance for your kind replies.

Regards,

-S

Replies (5)

I hope you are paying for the amounts by credit card or cheques. You should show the amounts paid as loan advanced to him in your balance sheet. Obtain his permanent address, PAN and a letter from him for your records. You should stop advancing amounts to him by cash. (paying for his purchases in cash). A Bank account can be opened with in one day and it's surprising why your friend can spend 10L on jewellery but not open a bank account. 

When he pays you back by cheque the amount received will be adjusted as repayment of the loan given. Ensure that he accounts the transaction in the same way in his returns.

Thank you maam, for the reply. He does not have the documents needed for opening account handy. We get stuck into bizzare problems some times and simple solutions become unusable :-)

Thanks a ton!

-S

Thank you maam, for the reply. He does not have the documents needed for opening account handy. We get stuck into bizzare problems some times and simple solutions become unusable :-)

Thanks a ton!

-S

This should not be shown as advances

(This would put receiver in difficulty)

269SS. No person shall, after the 30th day of June, 1984, take or accept from any other person (hereafter in this section referred to as the depositor), any loan or deposit otherwise than by an account payee cheque or account payee bank draft [or use of electronic clearing system through a bank account] if,—

(a) the amount of such loan or deposit or the aggregate amount of such loan and deposit ; or

(b) on the date of taking or accepting such loan or deposit, any loan or deposit taken or accepted earlier by such person from the depositor is remaining unpaid (whether repayment has fallen due or not), the amount or the aggregate amount remaining unpaid ; or

(c) the amount or the aggregate amount referred to in clause (a) together with the amount or the aggregate amount referred to in clause (b),

is [twenty] thousand rupees or more :

Provided that the provisions of this section shall not apply to any loan or deposit taken or accepted from, or any loan or deposit taken or accepted by,—

(a) Government ;

(b) any banking company, post office savings bank or co-operative bank ;

(c) any corporation established by a Central, State or Provincial Act ;

(d) any Government company as defined in section 617 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) ;

(e) such other institution, association or body or class of institutions, associations or bodies which the Central Government may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, notify in this behalf in the Official Gazette :

11[Provided further that the provisions of this section shall not apply to any loan or deposit where the person from whom the loan or deposit is taken or accepted and the person by whom the loan or deposit is taken or accepted are both having agricultural income and neither of them has any income chargeable to tax under this Act.]

Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—

12[(i) "banking company" means a company to which the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (10 of 1949), applies and includes any bank or banking institution referred to in section 51 of that Act ;]

(ii) "co-operative bank" shall have the meaning assigned to it in Part V of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (10 of 1949) ;

(iii) "loan or deposit" means loan or deposit of money.]

 

 

269T. No branch of a banking company or a co-operative bank and no other company or co-operative society and no firm or other person shall repay any loan or deposit made with it otherwise than by an account payee cheque or account payee bank draft drawn in the name of the person who has made the loan or deposit 14a[or by use of electronic clearing system through a bank account] if—

(a) the amount of the loan or deposit together with the interest, if any, payable thereon, or

(b) the aggregate amount of the loans or deposits held by such person with the branch of the banking company or co-operative bank or, as the case may be, the other company or co-operative society or the firm, or other person either in his own name or jointly with any other person on the date of such repayment together with the interest, if any, payable on such loans or deposits,

is twenty thousand rupees or more:

Provided that where the repayment is by a branch of a banking company or co-operative bank, such repayment may also be made by crediting the amount of such loan or deposit to the savings bank account or the current account (if any) with such branch of the person to whom such loan or deposit has to be repaid :

15[Provided further that nothing contained in this section shall apply to repayment of any loan or deposit taken or accepted from—

(i) Government;

(ii) any banking company, post office savings bank or co-operative bank;

(iii) any corporation established by a Central, State or Provincial Act;

(iv) any Government company16 as defined in section 617 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956);

(v) such other institution, association or body or class of institutions, associations or bodies which the Central Government may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, notify in this behalf in the Official Gazette.]

Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—

(i) "banking company" shall have the meaning assigned to it in clause (i) of the Explanation to section 269SS;

(ii) "co-operative bank" shall have the meaning assigned to it in Part V of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (10 of 1949);

(iii) "loan or deposit" means any loan or deposit of money which is repayable after notice or repayable after a period and, in the case of a person other than a company, includes loan or deposit of any nature.]]

 

 

 

 

 

Parties did not had any bank account, it was considered as a reasonable cause

Balaji Traders v. DCIT [2001] 73 TTJ (Pune) 246

Why don't you rather sell this to your friend and let him make you the payment via bank (as TCS would be applicable in case of cash purchase)

Presumed that atleast you would not purchase in cash, lest TCS provision will apply and Certificate will be issued your name

There can be other options aswell


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