Tax Professional and in Service
1795 Points
Posted on 08 June 2011
Hi all
Neither it is the date of allotment nor it is the date of registration which should be considered as criteria for determining the date of transfer. This is well ununciated in the case law of CIT Vs.Gaziabad Engineering Co Pvt Ltd. (1981)
A document so long as it is not registered is not valid, yet once it is registered, it takes effect from the date of its execution. Section 47 of the Indian Registration Act, 1908 provides that a registered document shall operate from the date it would have commenced to operate if no registration thereof had been required or made and not from the date of its registration. Income Tax nowhere mentioned what should be the exact date of execution in case of transfer of immovable property. So reference has to be made from the other acts which governing the subject matter. Indian registration Act can be taken as reference to solve the issue.
Thus, it is the date of execution of sale agreement between parties concerned irrespective of the date of its registration in the registrar's office. and even if it will be registered, its registration would become effective from the date of entering into sale agreement by the parties. So it is the date of actual sale agreement made and entered into between parties should be considered as date of transfer of property and not the date of registration in registrar's office.
Thanks and regards,
Manoj B. Gavali